SpringBoot2与RedisCacheManager整合

SpringBoot 缓存管理器CacheManager

从3.1开始Spring定义了org.springframework.cache.Cache和org.springframework.cache.CacheManager接口来统一不同的缓存技术；并支持使用JCache（JSR-107） 注解简化开发.

• Cache接口为缓存的组件规范定义，包含缓存的各种操作集合；
• Cache接口下Spring提供了各种xxxCache的实现；如RedisCache，EhCacheCache ,ConcurrentMapCache等；

快速开始

1、导入Maven

    org.springframework.boot
    spring-boot-starter-cache




    org.springframework.boot
    spring-boot-starter-data-redis


    org.apache.commons
    commons-pool2

因为需要用RedisCacheManager 所以导入Redis依赖

2、配置Redis并开启缓存支持

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.time.Duration;

/**
 * 
 * @author rstyro
 * @time 2018-07-31
 *
 */
@Configuration
@EnableCaching // 开启缓存支持
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {
    @Resource
    private LettuceConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory;


    /**
     * 配置CacheManager
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager() {
        RedisSerializer redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        //解决查询缓存转换异常的问题
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);

        // 配置序列化（解决乱码的问题）
        RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
//                .entryTtl(Duration.ZERO)
                .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(20))   //设置缓存失效时间
                .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer))
                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer))
                .disableCachingNullValues();

        RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(lettuceConnectionFactory)
                .cacheDefaults(config)
                .build();
        return cacheManager;
    }


    /**
     * RedisTemplate配置
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(LettuceConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory) {
        // 设置序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer