安装brew遇到的问题解答,Operation not permitted问题解决
一,安装brew
1,安装brew
curl -LsSf http://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/tarball/master | sudo tar xvz -C/usr/local –strip 1
2,安装完成后执行
brew
提示:Please run brew update!
3,按照提示更新,执行
brew update
报错:Error: /usr/local must be writable!
4,赋给/usr/local目录权限,执行sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local,即
sudo chown -R fxp /usr/local
其中fxp为系统当前用户名。
5,再次执行
brew update
提示:
remote: Total 0 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
HEAD is now at c3f959d Merge pull request #1542 from woodruffw/deprecate-utils-json
To restore the stashed changes to /usr/local run:
‘cd /usr/local && git stash pop’
==> Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate user behaviour analytics
Read the analytics documentation (and how to opt-out) here:
https://git.io/brew-analytics
==> Tapping homebrew/core
Cloning into ‘/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core’…
remote: Counting objects: 3757, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (3647/3647), done.
remote: Total 3757 (delta 13), reused 305 (delta 1), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (3757/3757), 3.00 MiB | 30.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (13/13), done.
Checking connectivity… done.
Tapped 3636 formulae (3,784 files, 9.3M)
Already up-to-date.
Error: Could not link:
/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
Please delete these paths and run brew update
.
==> Migrating HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY (please wait)…
Error: Could not link:
/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
Please delete these paths and run brew update
.
==> Migrated HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY to /usr/local/Homebrew!
Homebrew no longer needs to have ownership of /usr/local. If you wish you can
return /usr/local to its default ownership with:
sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local
6,按照提示删除/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew,执行
rm -r -f /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
7,再次执行
brew update
其实这样依旧不能解决安装失败的问题,如果项顺利的安装成功,可能是你第一次安装失败了,又安装了一次,下面是撤销安装的命令,以及重新安装的命令
在brew update的时候出现报错:Error: /usr/local must be writable! 错误,对于高版本的OS来说,是解决不了的,会报chown: /usr/local: Operation not permitted错误。
后来在https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46459152/cant-chown-usr-local-for-homebrew-in-osx-10-13-high-sierra网页上给出了解决办法,下面简单总结一下:
先卸载已安装的homebrew,命令如下:
/usr/bin/ruby -e “$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)”
然后重新安装:
/usr/bin/ruby -e “$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)”
博主第一次写的博客,万分激动,这个问题弄了好久
补充:
如果新的本子没有安装好brew
可以这样搞
/usr/bin/ruby -e “$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)”