4、IP处理

问题描述:

获取访问IP的地址数据并写入数据库

解决方案:

使用http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip= 接口
返回结果样例:

{
    "code":0,
    "data":{
        "ip":"117.147.169.51",
        "country":"中国","area":"",
        "region":"浙江","city":"绍兴",
        "county":"XX",
        "isp":"移动",
        "country_id":"CN",
        "area_id":"",
        "region_id":"330000",
        "city_id":"330600",
        "county_id":"xx",
        "isp_id":"100025"
        }
}

源代码:

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

public class iphandle {
    public static String connect(String urlStr) {
        try {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            // 得到connection对象。
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            // 设置请求方式
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            // 连接
            connection.connect();
            // 得到响应码
            int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
            if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
                // 得到响应流
                InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
                // 获取响应
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                        new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"));
                String line;
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    sb.append(line);
                }
                reader.close();
                // 该干的都干完了,记得把连接断了
                connection.disconnect();

                return sb.toString();
            }
            return null;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        String sql = "select id,ip from IpVisitDetailes where id>2656 and id<=6000";
        JSONArray jsonArray = JDBCTools.select(sql);
        for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++) {
            JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
            String ip = jsonObject.getString("ip");
            String id = jsonObject.getString("id");
            System.out.println(id);
            String ipInfo = connect("http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip="
                    + ip);
            if (ipInfo == null)
                continue;
            System.out.println(ipInfo);
            if (ipInfo.contains("country\":\"中国")) {
                JSONObject tmpJsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(ipInfo);
                tmpJsonObject = tmpJsonObject.getJSONObject("data");
                String city = tmpJsonObject.getString("city");
                String region = tmpJsonObject.getString("region");
                String sql2 = "UPDATE IpVisitDetailes SET city=?,region=? WHERE id=?; ";
                JDBCTools.update(sql2, city, region, id);
            }
        }
        System.out.println("所有ip匹配成功");
    }
}

附录:JDBC操作数据库的工具类(使用了JSON+可变参数)

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Scanner;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

/**
 * 操作JDBC的工具类
 * author:罗佳160341121
 */
public class JDBCTools {
    /**
     * 获取与数据库的连接
     * 通过读取配置文件从数据库服务器获取一个连接
     * @return
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws ClassNotFoundException 
     * @throws SQLException 
     */
    public static Connection getConnection() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{
        Connection connection=null;
        
        //1.读取配置文件
        Properties properties=new Properties();
        InputStream in=JDBCTools.class.getClassLoader().
                getResourceAsStream("jdbc.properties");
        properties.load(in);
        
        //2.准备连接用的字符串
        //驱动的全类名
        String driver=properties.getProperty("driver");
        //JDBC URL
        String jdbcURL=properties.getProperty("jdbcURL");
        //user
        String user=properties.getProperty("user");
        //password
        String password=properties.getProperty("password");
        
        //3.加载驱动程序
        Class.forName(driver);
        
        //4.建立连接
        connection=DriverManager.getConnection(jdbcURL, user, password);
        
        return connection;
    }
    
    /**
     * 资源释放工具函数
     * @param preparedStatement
     * @param statement
     * @param connection
     * @param rs
     */
    public static void releseSource(PreparedStatement preparedStatement,Statement statement,Connection connection,ResultSet rs){
        //关闭连接
        try {
            if(connection!=null)connection.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        //关闭ResultSet对象
        try {
            if(rs!=null)rs.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //关闭Statement对象
        try {
            if(statement!=null)statement.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //关闭PreparedStatement对象
        try {
            if(preparedStatement!=null)preparedStatement.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 将数据集中的数据转成JSON数据格式
     * 核心:使用了ResultSetMetaData查询结果的列名和类型
     * @param resultSet 查询出来的数据集
     * @return JSONArray 转换后的对象
     */
    public static JSONArray resultSetToJSONArray(ResultSet resultSet) {
        JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();//所有数据
        JSONObject rowObj = null;//每一行的数据
        try {
            //获取resultSet的元数据MetaData
            ResultSetMetaData rsmd = resultSet.getMetaData();
            while (resultSet.next()) {
                rowObj = new JSONObject();
                //获取列数
                int columnCount = rsmd.getColumnCount();
                for (int i = 1; i <= columnCount; i++) {
                    String columnName = rsmd.getColumnName(i);
                    String value = resultSet.getString(columnName);
                    rowObj.put(columnName, value);
                }
                jsonArray.add(rowObj);
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return jsonArray;
    }
    
    /**
     * 通用的数据更新方法
     * 返回发生变化的行数
     * @param sql
     * @param args
     * @return
     */
    public static int update(String sql,String...args){
        Connection connection=null;
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement=null;
        int result=-1;//返回值-变化行数
        
        try {
            connection=getConnection();
            preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            for(int i=0;i

数据库连接的配置文件

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcURL=jdbc:mysql://10.5.24.36:3306/weblog
user=root
password=root

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