docker守护式安装tomcat(汤姆猫)报错:Error starting userland proxy: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:8888: bind: address alrea
用docker安装tomcat的时候，运行镜像，安装tomcat容器出现报错
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -it -p 8888:8080 tomcat
docker: Error response from daemon: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint lucid_dirac (7fdf0f2d37b562df424ef3aab38f52fdeb4da6f080e3e4225d4ad5ed7953a8a6): Error starting userland proxy: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:8888: bind: address already in use.
从报错可得知，是 listen tcp 0.0.0.0:8888时报错
启动netstat -tanlp可查看进程
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
7ad296eeff9d centos:latest "/bin/bash" 4 hours ago Up 4 hours pedantic_swirles
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -tanlp
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6379 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14332/redis-server
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:26379 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:11211 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6137/memcached
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6380 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3654/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6381 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3793/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6324/nginx: master
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6114/sshd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:8888 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6566/python
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:888 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6324/nginx: master
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6753/master
tcp 0 0 192.168.2.82:8888 192.168.2.18:50767 ESTABLISHED 7032/python
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6379 127.0.0.1:54100 ESTABLISHED 14332/redis-server
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6381 127.0.0.1:41401 ESTABLISHED 3793/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6380 127.0.0.1:46580 ESTABLISHED 3654/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:54100 127.0.0.1:6379 ESTABLISHED 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 0 192.168.2.82:22 192.168.2.18:50191 ESTABLISHED 6482/sshd: root@pts
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6381 127.0.0.1:36384 ESTABLISHED 3793/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 192.168.2.82:22 192.168.2.18:50199 ESTABLISHED 6484/sshd: root@not
tcp 0 0 192.168.2.82:22 192.168.2.18:50017 ESTABLISHED 6437/sshd: root@not
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:41401 127.0.0.1:6381 ESTABLISHED 3654/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:54098 127.0.0.1:6379 ESTABLISHED 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 48 192.168.2.82:22 192.168.2.18:50188 ESTABLISHED 6480/sshd: root@pts
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:35712 127.0.0.1:6381 ESTABLISHED 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:46580 127.0.0.1:6380 ESTABLISHED 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:46578 127.0.0.1:6380 ESTABLISHED 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6379 127.0.0.1:54098 ESTABLISHED 14332/redis-server
tcp 0 0 192.168.2.82:22 192.168.2.18:50207 ESTABLISHED 6510/sshd: root@not
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6381 127.0.0.1:35714 ESTABLISHED 3793/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6380 127.0.0.1:46578 ESTABLISHED 3654/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:35714 127.0.0.1:6381 ESTABLISHED 13680/redis-sentine
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6381 127.0.0.1:35712 ESTABLISHED 3793/redis-server 1
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:36384 127.0.0.1:6381 ESTABLISHED 14332/redis-server
tcp6 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 6817/mysqld
tcp6 0 0 :::26379 :::* LISTEN 13680/redis-sentine
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 6114/sshd
tcp6 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN 6753/master
可以得知占据0.0.0.0:8888的是一个Python相关进程，pid为6566，干掉它，因为不需要
[root@localhost ~]# sudo kill 6566
再次安装
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -it -p 8888:8080 tomcat
成功
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -it -p 8888:8080 tomcat
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/openjdk-8
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.833 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version name: Apache Tomcat/8.5.46
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.835 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server built: Sep 16 2019 18:16:19 UTC
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.835 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version number: 8.5.46.0
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.835 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Name: Linux
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Version: 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Architecture: amd64
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Java Home: /usr/local/openjdk-8/jre
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Version: 1.8.0_222-b10
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.836 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dorg.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener.UMASK=0027
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dignore.endorsed.dirs=
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.837 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.838 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library [1.2.23] using APR version [1.5.2].
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.838 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.838 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR/OpenSSL configuration: useAprConnector [false], useOpenSSL [true]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.845 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL successfully initialized [OpenSSL 1.1.0k 28 May 2019]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.915 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.925 INFO [main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.936 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.937 INFO [main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.938 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in 440 ms
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service [Catalina]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.46
20-Sep-2019 06:55:53.971 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.183 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT] has finished in [211] ms
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.183 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.197 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs] has finished in [14] ms
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.197 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.382 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples] has finished in [185] ms
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.382 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.401 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager] has finished in [19] ms
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.401 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.416 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager] has finished in [15] ms
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.419 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.435 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
20-Sep-2019 06:55:54.437 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start Server startup in 498 ms
20-Sep-2019 06:56:07.606 INFO [http-nio-8080-exec-1] org.apache.tomcat.util.http.parser.Cookie.logInvalidHeader A cookie header was received [1564553141,1565136498,1565944274; serverType=nginx; force=0; pnull=2; rank=a; sites_path=/www/wwwroot; copyFileName=null; cutFileName=null; vcodesum=9; BatchSelected=null; BatchPaste=2; BT_PANEL_6=19703b6f-cfac-4415-b7b4-1bb37b9aa0f3.vWv-4PT0BQUgsJaLt-WFsmdK_H0; PHPSESSID=5b3ivihhq392t66nejq6e34fq2] that contained an invalid cookie. That cookie will be ignored.
Note: further occurrences of this error will be logged at DEBUG level.
^C20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.796 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.pause Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.804 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.pause Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.810 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stopInternal Stopping service [Catalina]
20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.833 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.stop Stopping ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.834 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.stop Stopping ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.837 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
20-Sep-2019 06:58:58.838 INFO [Thread-5] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]