2017年12月六级听力试题答案
听力全国1卷
1.A.They reward businesses that eliminate food waste.
2.B.It passed a law aiming to stop overproduction.
3.B.It has penalized businesses that kept overproducing foods.
4.A.The confusion over food expiration labels.
5.B.It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.
6.D.Price adjustments within seven days of purchase.
7.A.Mail a gift card to her.
8.D.Complimentary tailoring.
9.A.They are thin, tall and unlike real human beings.
10.D.Their body shapes have not changed much.
11.D.At Barbie shops.
12.A.Moveable metal type began to be used in printing.
13.A.It had more than a hundred printing presses.
14.A.It pushed handwritten books out of circulation.
15.D.It promoted the growth of national languages.
16. D. They choose a job without thinking it through.
17. B. Find out why job choices are available.
18. A. The qualifications you have.
19. B. It is cultural festival founded for African-Americans.
20. C. To help African-Americans to realize their goals.
21. B. The first fruits of the harvest.
22. C. They drink wine from the unity cup.
23. It is one of the world’s most healthy diets.
24. It was conducted in seven Mil-Eastern countries in the 1950s.
26. They have lower mortality rates.
2017年12月六级阅读试题答案
Section A
In the past 12 months，Nigeria….
26.C emergency
27.D feeding
28.K reproduces
29.I originate
30.G handful
31.F halted
32.L security
33.O untouched
34.A dependent
35.J reduction
Section B
36.E. 题干：Online services are
37.L. 题干：The author admits
38.I. 题干：Checking phones at
39.O. 题干：To make proper
40.B. 题干：Most of us
41.J. 题干：When one person
42.F. 题干：The great majority
43.D. 题干：The internet
44.M. 题干：The author
45.G. 题干：White-collar workers
Section C
Passage One
46. B. He created a drink containing alcohol without breaking law
47. C. Many were shipped to Europe in the late 19th century for medicinal use
48. A. Cocaine had become notorious
49. D. It has remained virtually unchanged since its creation
50. A. The evolution of coca-cola
Passage Two
51. C There was a clear divide between large and small cities.
52. B They have seen a rise in property prices.
53. C exhibited no signs of prosperity
54. C Modernized housing and improved infrastructure.
55. D Better job opportunities.
2017年12月六级作文试题答案
Respect others and you will be respected by others
An important notion has lasted for years regarding that “Respect others, and you will be respected.” It is known by us all that respecting others is a crucial process through whole life. Personally, I side with the notion, in the belief that showing respect to others in daily life is advisable in the current situation.
The implication underlying this sentence is rather conspicuous: showing respect to others is of extremely significance in modern society. Why should we place such a high value on it? First and foremost, respecting others enables people to achieve their goals and realize their dreams more smoothly and rapidly; because people with the spirit are more likely to seize fleeting opportunity. In addition, respecting others is one of the most indispensable behaviors that people should learn from in China. Without the process, people can hardly have a better understanding of life.
In order to make a better communication, people are supposed to show respect to others. Only in this way, can they open their mind and enjoy a comforting life.
二
“Seek to understand others, and you will be understand.”
As the saying has it,“Seek to understand others, and you will be understand”. In other words, people can hardly be understood if they can not convey understanding at the first step. Simple as the saying may sound, it conveys a thought-provoking notion that understanding others first is an absolutely imperative process of achieving mutual understanding.
The implication underlying this sentence is rather conspicuous: understanding others is of extremely significance in modern society. Why should we place such a high value on it? First and foremost, interpersonal comprehension enables people to achieve their goals and realize their dreams more smoothly and rapidly; because people with the spirit are more likely to seize fleeting opportunity. In addition, understanding others is one of the most indispensable behaviors that people should learn from in China. Without the process, people can hardly learn others’ situation.
In order to make a better communication, people are supposed to understand others’ situation. Only in this way, can they open their mind and enjoy a comforting life.
三
“Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need .”
A profound notion has lasted for years regarding that “Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need .” It is known by us all that giving others a hand is a crucial process through one’s whole life. Personally, I side with the notion, in the belief that helping others will contribute to getting help in the current situation.
The implication underlying this sentence is rather conspicuous: giving a hand to others is of extremely significance in modern society. Why should we place such a high value on it? First and foremost, helping others enables people to achieve assistance and complete their mission more smoothly and rapidly; because people who are helping others are more likely to achieve help from others. In addition, helping others is one of the most indispensable behaviors that people should learn from in China. Without the process, people can hardly have a better understanding of relationship between others.
In order to achieve more help, people are supposed to devote to others first. Only in this way, can they open their mind and enjoy a comforting life.
2017年12月六级翻译试题答案
太湖
太湖是中国东部的一个淡水湖，占地面积2250平方公里，是中国第三大淡水湖，仅此于鄱阳和洞庭。太湖约有90个岛屿，大小从几平方米到几平方公里不等。太湖以其独特的太湖石而闻名，太湖石常用装饰中国传统园林。太湖也以高产的捕鱼业闻名。自上世纪70年代后期以来，捕捞鱼蟹对沿湖的居民来说极为重要，并对周边地区的经济做出了巨大贡献。太湖地区是中国陶瓷业基地之一，其中宜兴的陶瓷厂家生产举世闻名的宜兴紫砂壶。
The Taihu Lake , a freshwater lake in the East of China ,covering an area of 2250 square kilometers , is the third largest freshwater lake in China, which is only second to the Poyang Lake and the Dongting Lake. There are about 90 islands in the Taihu Lake with a size ranging from a few square meters to a few square kilometers. It is well-known for its unique “Taihu stone”, which is often used to decorate traditional Chinese gardens. It is also famous for its high-yield fishing industry. Since the late 1970s, fishing for fish and crab is of great importance for residents living along the lake, making a great contribution to the economy in the surrounding areas. The area of the Taihu Lake is one of China's ceramics industry bases, among which the pottery ceramic manufacturers in Yixing produce the world-famous Yixing clay teapots.
青海湖
青海湖位于海拔3205米， 青海省省会西宁以西约100公里处，是中国最大咸水湖，面积4317平方公里，最深处25.5米。有23条河流注入湖中，其中大部分是季节性的。百分之八十的湖水源于五条主要河流。青海湖位于跨越亚洲的几条候鸟迁徙路线的交叉处。许多鸟类把青海湖作为迁徙过程中的暂息地。湖的西侧是著名的“鸟岛”。 吸引着来自世界各地的观鸟者。每年夏天，游客们也来这里观看国际自行车比赛。
Qinghai Lake, 3025meters above the sea, is regarded as the largest salt lake in China, which is 100 kilometers away from the capital city Xining of Qinghai Province, with 4317’ square kilometers in area and 25.5meters in the depth. There are 23 rivers running into the lake, most of which are seasonal, five of which are the major source of 80percent of Qinghai Lake. Qinghai Lake is located in the crossing of several routes of migrant birds, which spans the whole Asia area. Most of those birds consider it as the transient resting place during the migrating process. The famous “ Bird Island” on the west side of the lake attracts the birds observers worldwide, where tourists come to watch the International cycling competition
洞庭湖
洞庭湖洞庭湖位于湖南省东北部，面积很大，但湖水很浅。洞庭湖是长江的蓄洪池，湖的大小很大程度上取决于季节变化，湖北和湖南两省因其与湖的相对位置而得名，湖北意为“湖的北边”，而湖南则为“湖的南边”。洞庭湖作为龙舟赛的发源地，在中国文化中享有盛名。据说龙舟赛始于洞庭湖东岸。为的是搜寻楚国爱国诗人屈原的遗体。龙舟赛与洞庭湖及周边的美景，每年都吸引着成千上万来自全国和世界各地的游客。
Dongting Lake is a large, shallow lake in northeastern Hunan province, China. It is a flood basin of the Yangtze River. Hence, the lake's size depends on the season. The provinces of Hubei and Hunan are named after their location relative to the lake. Hubei means "North of the Lake" and Hunan, "South of the Lake". Dongting Lake is famous in Chinese culture as the birthplace of dragon boat racing, which is said to have begun on the eastern shores of Dongting Lake as a search for the body of Qu Yuan, the Chu poet (340–278 BC). Together with the lake and its surrounding beauty, the racing appeals to thousands of tourists from others parts of China and beyond each year.