C# yield 关键字 使用

在语句中使用 yield 关键字，则指示在的方案、运算符或 get 访问器是迭代器。 使用的迭代器对集合的自定义迭代。使用一个 yield return 语句返回每个元素一个节点。

例子：

public class PowersOf2
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Display powers of 2 up to the exponent of 8:
        foreach (int i in Power(2, 8))
        {
            Console.Write("{0} ", i);
        }
    }

    public static System.Collections.IEnumerable Power(int number, int exponent)
    {
        int result = 1;

        for (int i = 0; i < exponent; i++)
        {
            result = result * number;
            yield return result;
        }
    }

    // Output: 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256
}

public static class GalaxyClass
{
    public static void ShowGalaxies()
    {
        var theGalaxies = new Galaxies();
        foreach (Galaxy theGalaxy in theGalaxies.NextGalaxy)
        {
            Debug.WriteLine(theGalaxy.Name + " " + theGalaxy.MegaLightYears.ToString());
        }
    }

    public class Galaxies
    {

        public System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable NextGalaxy
        {
            get
            {
                yield return new Galaxy { Name = "Tadpole", MegaLightYears = 400 };
                yield return new Galaxy { Name = "Pinwheel", MegaLightYears = 25 };
                yield return new Galaxy { Name = "Milky Way", MegaLightYears = 0 };
                yield return new Galaxy { Name = "Andromeda", MegaLightYears = 3 };
            }
        }

    }

    public class Galaxy
    {
        public String Name { get; set; }
        public int MegaLightYears { get; set; }
    }
}

参考：http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/9k7k7cf0.aspx