HCIP小型综合实验

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实验要求

实验描述

红色线框内为公司A在不同地区的两个分部

黄色线框内为公司B在不同地区的两个分部

Server1、PC3、PC4为公司A的服务器,PC

Server2、PC1、PC2为公司B的服务器,PC

AR1、AR7、AR10为公司A的路由器(VPN1)  ,AR2、AR6为公司B的路由器(VPN2),LSW1为公司B的三层交换机

   AR3、AR4、AR5为运营商的网络

   公司A和B都需要通过MPLS VPN隧道使得内网PC能够访问内网服务器

实验需求:

 1:如图所示,

①运营商内部使用OSPF 进程100保证IGP互通,使用BGP和MPLS,LDP等协议帮助客户传送私网路由,AS号为100

② AR1,AR2,AR6,AR7都是内网网关路由器,请在内网中配置私网IP,公网中配置公网IP(图中标识了IP的请按照图中配置,其他的自行配置)

③ 公司A和B私网路由协议如图所示,数字代表进程,R3,R5接口使用的路由协议与所连接的客户网络中路由协议一致

 2: ①PC1与PC2之间不得通信,请使用端口隔离技术

     ②为保证公司B的网络安全,请在LSW1上将PC1,PC2的MAC地址绑定成Sticky MAC,并设置保护动作为shutdown

3:如图所示请使用DHCP和DHCP Relay技术使AR7给PC3,PC4动态分配IP

4:在以上配置完成后,请保证公司A和B的PC都能够使用私网IP经过MPLS VPN隧道访问公司内部服务器

实验拓扑:

HCIP小型综合实验_第1张图片

 

实验配置:

1、公网ISP配置(ospf 100 → bgp 100)

R3:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 34.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 

ospf 100 router-id 3.3.3.3 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.0.0.3 0.0.0.0 

bgp 100
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100 
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local 

R4:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 34.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 45.0.0.4 255.255.255.0

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255  

ospf 100 router-id 4.4.4.4 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.0.0.4 0.0.0.0 
  network 45.0.0.4 0.0.0.0 

bgp 100
 peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 100 
 peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100 
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 3.3.3.3 enable
  peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local 
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local 

R5:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 45.0.0.5 255.255.255.0

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255  

ospf 100 router-id 5.5.5.5 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0 
  network 45.0.0.5 0.0.0.0

bgp 100
 peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 100 
 peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 3.3.3.3 enable
  peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local 
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 

ospf 100 测试是否邻居建立成功

HCIP小型综合实验_第2张图片

bgp 100 测试邻居是否建立成功

HCIP小型综合实验_第3张图片 

 

2、VPN1(ospf 10)

Server 1 IP地址 :192.168.7.1 255 255 255 0

R1:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.7.254 255.255.255.0 
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.13.1 255.255.255.0

ospf 10 router-id 1.1.1.1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 

3、VPN2(ospf 20)

Sw1:

vlan batch 10 20

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

R2:

dhcp enable

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1
 dot1q termination vid 10
 ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 
 arp broadcast enable
 dhcp select interface
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2
 dot1q termination vid 20
 ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 
 arp broadcast enable
 dhcp select interface

ospf 20 router-id 2.2.2.2 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 

PC1:分配IP地址

HCIP小型综合实验_第4张图片

PC2:分配IP地址

HCIP小型综合实验_第5张图片

4、VPN1(isis 20)

dhcp中继:R7 DHCP服务器         R8 DHCP中继

R7:

dhcp enable
#
ip pool 3
 gateway-list 192.168.3.254 
 network 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0 
#
ip pool 4
 gateway-list 192.168.4.254 
 network 192.168.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0 

isis 20
 is-level level-2
 network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0007.00

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.57.7 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 78.0.0.7 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 20
 dhcp select global

R8:

dhcp server group HW 
 dhcp-server 78.0.0.7 0

isis 20
 is-level level-2
 network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0008.00

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 78.0.0.8 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 20
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-select HW
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 20
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-select HW

PC3:分配IP地址

HCIP小型综合实验_第6张图片

PC4:分配IP地址

HCIP小型综合实验_第7张图片

 

5、VPN2 (isis 10)

Server 2:IP地址 192.168.6.1/24

R6:

isis 10
 is-level level-2
 network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0006.00interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.56.6 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.6.254 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 10

6、ISP(MPLS)

R3:mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
mpls
#
mpls ldp

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 34.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 
 mpls
 mpls ldp

R4:

mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
mpls
#
mpls ldp

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 34.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 45.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
 mpls
 mpls ldp

R5:

mpls lsr-id 5.5.5.5
mpls
#
mpls ldp

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 34.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 45.0.0.5 255.255.255.0 
 mpls
 mpls ldp

测试配置是否成功

HCIP小型综合实验_第8张图片

7、ISP(MG-BGP)

R3:

ip -instance 1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 1:1
  -target 1:1 export-extcommunity
  -target 1:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip -instance 2
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 2:2
  -target 2:2 export-extcommunity

  -target 2:2 import-extcommunity

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip binding -instance 1
 ip address 192.168.13.3 255.255.255.0 
 mpls
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip binding -instance 2
 ip address 192.168.23.3 255.255.255.0 
 mpls

ospf 10 router-id 3.3.3.3 -instance 1
 import-route bgp
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.13.0 0.0.0.255 
#
ospf 20 router-id 3.3.3.3 -instance 2
 import-route bgp
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255

bgp 100

 ipv4-family v4
  policy -target
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
 #
 ipv4-family -instance 1 
  import-route ospf 10
 #
 ipv4-family -instance 2 
  import-route ospf 20

R5:

ip -instance 1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 1:1
  -target 1:1 export-extcommunity
  -target 1:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip -instance 2
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 2:2
  -target 2:2 export-extcommunity
  -target 2:2 import-extcommunity

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip binding -instance 2
 ip address 192.168.56.5 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 10
 mpls
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip binding -instance 1
 ip address 192.168.57.5 255.255.255.0 
 isis enable 20
 mpls

isis 10 -instance 2
 is-level level-2
 network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0005.00
 import-route bgp 
#
isis 20 -instance 1
 is-level level-2
 network-entity 49.0001.0000.0000.0005.00
 import-route bgp 

bgp 100

 ipv4-family v4
  policy -target
  peer 3.3.3.3 enable
 #
 ipv4-family -instance 1 
  import-route isis 20
 #
 ipv4-family -instance 2 
  import-route isis 10

测试是否成功

HCIP小型综合实验_第9张图片

 HCIP小型综合实验_第10张图片

 8、端口隔离(PC1、PC2)

LSW1:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
 port-security enable
 port-security protect-action shutdown
 port-security mac-address sticky

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 20
 port-security enable
 port-security protect-action shutdown
 port-security mac-address sticky

实验拓扑链接:(14条消息) 实验拓扑:HCIP实验测试题-A.topo-网络基础文档类资源-CSDN文库

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