Docker部署wordpress和Jenkins

准备机器：

192.168.58.151  （关闭防火墙和selinux）

安装好docker服务        （详细参照：http://t.csdnimg.cn/usG0s 中的国内源安装docker）

部署wordpress:

 创建目录：

[root@docker ~]# mkdir wordpress
[root@docker ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg        wordpress       ip_fixed.sh      

获取wordpress的安装包：  cn.wordpress.org

服务器端下载：

[root@docker ~]# cd wordpress/
[root@docker wordpress]# wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz

 修改nginx.conf文件，并将其放在wordpress目录下

[root@docker wordpress]# cat nginx.conf 
# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 4096;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.

server {
        listen      80;
        server_name www.itnzs.top;
        location / {
                        root /usr/share/nginx/wordpress;
                        index index.php;
                }
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root          /usr/share/nginx/wordpress;  #指定网站目录
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;    #指定访问地址
            fastcgi_index  index.php;           #指定默认文件
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; #站点根目录，取决于root配置项
            include        fastcgi_params;  #包含nginx常量定义
                        }
        }

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

}

 在wordpress目录下创建Dockerfile

[root@docker wordpress]# vim Dockerfile 
# 设置基础镜像
FROM daocloud.io/library/centos:7

# 安装环境
RUN yum install -y epel-release \
; yum install -y nginx \
; yum install -y http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm \
; yum install -y php80-php-xsl php80-php php80-php-cli php80-php-devel php80-php-gd php80-php-pdo php80-php-mysql php80-php-fpm \
; yum clean all

# 将代码包拷贝到镜像中
# RUN wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
ADD latest-zh_CN.tar.gz /usr/share/nginx

# 将配置文件拷贝到镜像中
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/

# 将启动脚本拷贝到镜像中
COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /

# 在启动容器时执行脚本
CMD ["sh","/docker-entrypoint.sh"]

创建docker-entrypoint.sh文件并编辑，其目的是执行启动服务并hang住。

[root@docker wordpress]# vim docker-entrypoint.sh 
chmod 777 /usr/share/nginx/wordpress -R
nginx
/opt/remi/php80/root/usr/sbin/php-fpm
echo "nginx 和 php 启动成功"
tail -f /var/log/nginx/*

查看文件及镜像

[root@docker wordpress]# ls
docker-entrypoint.sh  Dockerfile  latest-zh_CN.tar.gz  nginx.conf

[root@docker wordpress]# docker pull daocloud.io/library/centos:7
[root@docker wordpress]# docker pull mysql:5.7
[root@docker wordpress]# docker images
REPOSITORY                                               TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
daocloud.io/library/centos                               7         7e6257c9f8d8   3 years ago     203MB
mysql                                                    5.7       c20987f18b13   23 months ago   448MB

 开始build 并 run 

[root@docker wordpress]# docker build -t  wordpress:1.0 .
[+] Building 0.1s (10/10) FINISHED                                                                            
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                     0.0s
····
 => => naming to docker.io/library/wordpress:1.0    

[root@docker wordpress]# docker run -it -p 80:80 wordpress:1.0
nginx 和 php 启动成功
==> /var/log/nginx/access.log <==

==> /var/log/nginx/error.log <==

 浏览器访问 ：192.168.58.151

服务器端另开端口启动MySQL镜像，并设置密码与数据库名

[root@docker wordpress]# docker run -itd -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -e MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpress mysql:5.7
c7ec40a5eb7fa8e9f03707f629a58fc1769a0b6d9b69d97be06e440d46023464

查看服务并获取数据库的ip地址（172.17.0.3）

[root@docker wordpress]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE           COMMAND                   CREATED          STATUS          PORTS                               NAMES
c7ec40a5eb7f   mysql:5.7       "docker-entrypoint.s…"   8 minutes ago    Up 8 minutes    3306/tcp, 33060/tcp                 clever_napier
8f19b43d21b2   wordpress:1.0   "sh /docker-entrypoi…"   13 minutes ago   Up 13 minutes   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp   elastic_hertz

[root@docker wordpress]# docker inspect c
·····
                    "NetworkID": "32010babc4ca892ce8aa2d7c58188897ed69613f94147b81e5ad0cfdfae06672",
                    "EndpointID": "741536bb8a5e9ec8fafe13aa1e8d876f404a7d7a40943eccecf6e57ea67210a3",
                    "Gateway": "172.17.0.1",
                    "IPAddress": "172.17.0.3",
                    "IPPrefixLen": 16,
                    "IPv6Gateway": "",
                    "GlobalIPv6Address": "",
                    "GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,
                    "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:03",
                    "DriverOpts": null
                }
            }
        }
    }
]
[root@docker wordpress]# 

 浏览器端进行填写

后续按需填写即可。 

部署jenkins:

获取jenkins.war包请到官网下载：Jenkins download and deployment

创建目录并上传jdk

[root@docker ~]# mkdir jenkins
[root@docker ~]# cd jenkins/
[root@docker jenkins]# ls
jenkins.war    jdk-17_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz    plugins-2.414.3.tar.gz
[root@docker jenkins]# 

新建Dockerfile并编辑

[root@docker jenkins]# vim Dockerfile 

FROM daocloud.io/library/centos:7

ADD jdk-17_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz /usr/local

ADD jenkins-2.414.3.war /usr/local

ENV JENKINS_HOME=/usr/local/.jenkins

ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk-17.0.7

ENV PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

ADD  plugins-2.414.3.tar.gz /usr/local/.jenkins/    #plugins包代替可以减少后期的安装时间

RUN yum -y install fontconfig

ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/usr/local/jenkins-2.414.3.war"]

构建镜像并创建容器

[root@docker jenkins]# docker build -t jenkins:1.0 .
[+] Building 0.1s (10/10) FINISHED                                                                            
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                        ······
 => => naming to docker.io/library/jenkins:1.0 

[root@docker jenkins]# docker run -it -p 8080:8080 jenkins:1.0
Running from: /usr/local/jenkins-2.414.3.war
webroot: /usr/local/.jenkins/war
·····
*************************************************************

Jenkins initial setup is required. An admin user has been created and a password generated.
Please use the following password to proceed to installation:

d728551b74fe4634a3d22fa8c4ffa36f     #此行为密码，后面登录需要

····
*************************************************************

另起端口看看8080端口是否启动

[root@docker ~]# ss -nplt | grep 8080
LISTEN     0      128          *:8080                     *:*                   users:(("docker-proxy",pid=25919,fd=4))
LISTEN     0      128       [::]:8080                  [::]:*                   users:(("docker-proxy",pid=25925,fd=4))

成功启动，浏览器访问 ip:8080  (192.168.58.151:8080) 

创建管理员用户

点击重启；

登录

 jenkins部署完成。