【算法题】74. 搜索二维矩阵

题目

给你一个满足下述两条属性的 m x n 整数矩阵:

每行中的整数从左到右按非严格递增顺序排列。
每行的第一个整数大于前一行的最后一个整数。
给你一个整数 target ,如果 target 在矩阵中,返回 true ;否则,返回 false 。

示例 1:
输入:matrix = [[1,3,5,7],[10,11,16,20],[23,30,34,60]], target = 3
输出:true
示例 2:
输入:matrix = [[1,3,5,7],[10,11,16,20],[23,30,34,60]], target = 13
输出:false

提示:

m == matrix.length
n == matrix[i].length
1 <= m, n <= 100
-10^4 <= matrix[i][j], target <= 10^4

题解

class Solution {
    public boolean searchMatrix(int[][] matrix, int target) {
        int rowIndex = binarySearchFirstColumn(matrix, target);
        if (rowIndex < 0) {
            return false;
        }
        return binarySearchRow(matrix[rowIndex], target);
    }

    public int binarySearchFirstColumn(int[][] matrix, int target) {
        int low = -1, high = matrix.length - 1;
        while (low < high) {
            int mid = (high - low + 1) / 2 + low;
            if (matrix[mid][0] <= target) {
                low = mid;
            } else {
                high = mid - 1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }

    public boolean binarySearchRow(int[] row, int target) {
        int low = 0, high = row.length - 1;
        while (low <= high) {
            int mid = (high - low) / 2 + low;
            if (row[mid] == target) {
                return true;
            } else if (row[mid] > target) {
                high = mid - 1;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}

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