给定一个整数数组 nums,求出数组从索引 i 到 j(i ≤ j)范围内元素的总和,包含 i、j 两点。
实现 NumArray 类:
NumArray(int[] nums) 使用数组 nums 初始化对象
int sumRange(int i, int j) 返回数组 nums 从索引 i 到 j(i ≤ j)范围内元素的总和,包含 i、j 两点(也就是 sum(nums[i], nums[i + 1], ... , nums[j]))
示例:
输入:
["NumArray", "sumRange", "sumRange", "sumRange"]
[[[-2, 0, 3, -5, 2, -1]], [0, 2], [2, 5], [0, 5]]
输出:
[null, 1, -1, -3]
解释:
NumArray numArray = new NumArray([-2, 0, 3, -5, 2, -1]);
numArray.sumRange(0, 2); // return 1 ((-2) + 0 + 3)
numArray.sumRange(2, 5); // return -1 (3 + (-5) + 2 + (-1))
numArray.sumRange(0, 5); // return -3 ((-2) + 0 + 3 + (-5) + 2 + (-1))
提示:
0 <= nums.length <= 10^4
-105 <= nums[i] <= 10^5
0 <= i <= j < nums.length
最多调用 10^4 次 sumRange 方法
class NumArray {
public int[] array;
public NumArray(int[] nums) {
array=nums;
}
public int sumRange(int i, int j) {
int sum=0;
for(int z=i;z<=j;z++)
sum+=array[z];
return sum;
}
}
/**
* Your NumArray object will be instantiated and called as such:
* NumArray obj = new NumArray(nums);
* int param_1 = obj.sumRange(i,j);
*/
可以减少时间复杂度
class NumArray {
public int[] array;
public int[] sum;//记录前缀和
public NumArray(int[] nums) {
array=nums;
sum=new int[nums.length];
if(array!=null&&array.length!=0)
{
sum[0]=array[0];
for(int i=1;i