ASP.NET ImageButton/Image 控件关于border的一个诡异的BUG及其解决方案

背景

今天上午帮同事重现一个客户提交的关于ASP.NET ImageButton/Image控件的bug,最终找出了原因,提交到了产品组,但很是不解,在网上搜索了一下,也没见大家讨论这个问题。在此就和大家研究一下:

问题重现

其描述如下:

1. 页面上放上简单的Image控件或ImageButton控件

2. 设置下列CssClass到Image控件或ImageButton控件:

.BookIcon  {
    width
:  116px ;  
    height
:  160px ;  
    border-width
: thick ;
    border-color
: White ;
    border-style
: solid ;
    background-color
:  #00FFFF ;  
}

3. 这时,便会发现border并没有出现在ImageButton/Image控件周围

bug重现代码如下,可点击下载:

/Files/blodfox777/ImageButtonCSSbug.rar

 

问题分析:

其原因很简单也很令我迷惑不解:

我们可以查看测试页面的源代码:

 1  <! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" >
 2 
 3  < html  xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 4  < head >< title >
 5 
 6  </ title >< link  href ="default.css"  rel ="stylesheet"  type ="text/css"   /></ head >
 7  < body  style ="background-color: Black;" >
 8       < form  method ="post"  action ="ImgImgBtnbug.aspx"  id ="form1" >
 9  < div >
10  < input  type ="hidden"  name ="__VIEWSTATE"  id ="__VIEWSTATE"  value ="/wEPDwUKLTk1MTI0MTc4MWQYAQUeX19Db250cm9sc1JlcXVpcmVQb3N0QmFja0tleV9fFgEFDEltYWdlQnV0dG9uMSuw07BfvrPox/zg/81PJFTlRTxV"   />
11  </ div >
12  < div >
13       < input  type ="hidden"  name ="__EVENTVALIDATION"  id ="__EVENTVALIDATION"  value ="/wEWAgLotNbxDwLSwpnTCLCUd6TpDrRptJdtrDuvBPXrEdQX"   />
14  </ div >
15       < div >
16           < img  id ="Image1"  class ="BookIcon"  src ="MSConnect_Logo.gif"  style ="border-width:0px;"   />
17           < input  type ="image"  name ="ImageButton1"  id ="ImageButton1"  class ="BookIcon"  src ="MSConnect_Logo.gif"  style ="border-width:0px;"   />
18       </ div >
19       </ form >
20  </ body >
21  </ html >

 

请大家注意第16行和17行,Image控件和ImageButton控件都被诡异的加上了这么个属性:

style = " border-width:0px; "

 

也就是说,微软在Render时,如果我们没有设置ImageButton/Image 控件的BorderWidth属性的话,不管我们是否定义了border-width样式,它都会为我们加上

style = " border-width:0px; "

 

解决方案:

经过测试发现,这个现象在各种浏览器中均会发生,于是,我们可以尝试使用ASP.NET 2.0 CSS Friendly Control Adapters 1.0来解决:

原理:在RenderBeginTag时强制将render出的"border-width:0px;"取消掉!

步骤:

1. 建立ASP.NET 2.0 CSS Friendly Control Adapters工程:

ASP.NET ImageButton/Image 控件关于border的一个诡异的BUG及其解决方案

2. 在AppCode中建立自己的Adapter:

using  System;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Web;
using  System.IO;
using  System.Web.UI;


namespace  LanceZhang
{
    
///   <summary>
    
///  Summary description for ImageControlAdapters
    
///   </summary>
     public   class  ImageControlAdapters: System.Web.UI.WebControls.Adapters.WebControlAdapter
    {
        
public  ImageControlAdapters()
        {
            
//
            
//  TODO: Add constructor logic here
            
//
        }

        
protected   override   void  RenderBeginTag(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            StringWriter swritter 
=   new  StringWriter();
            HtmlTextWriter hwritter 
=   new  HtmlTextWriter(swritter);
            
base .RenderBeginTag(hwritter);
            hwritter.Flush();
            hwritter.Close();
            
string  origTag  =  swritter.ToString();
            
string  newTag  =  origTag.Replace( " border-width:0px; " "" );
            writer.Write(newTag);
        }

        
protected   override   void  RenderEndTag(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
        }

        
protected   override   void  RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
        }

    }
}

 

3. 在AppBrowser\CSSFriendlyAdapters.browser中映射自己的Adapter(26,27行):

 1  < browsers >
 2     < browser  refID ="Default" >
 3       < controlAdapters >
 4         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.Menu"
 5                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.MenuAdapter"   />
 6         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeView"
 7                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.TreeViewAdapter"   />
 8         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.DetailsView"
 9                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.DetailsViewAdapter"   />
10         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.FormView"
11                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.FormViewAdapter"   />
12         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataList"
13                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.DataListAdapter"   />
14         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView"
15                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.GridViewAdapter"   />
16         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.ChangePassword"
17                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.ChangePasswordAdapter"   />
18         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.Login"
19                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.LoginAdapter"   />
20         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.LoginStatus"
21                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.LoginStatusAdapter"   />
22         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.CreateUserWizard"
23                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.CreateUserWizardAdapter"   />
24         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.PasswordRecovery"
25                 adapterType ="CSSFriendly.PasswordRecoveryAdapter"   />
26         < adapter  controlType ="System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image"
27                 adapterType ="LanceZhang.ImageControlAdapters"   />
28       </ controlAdapters >
29     </ browser >
30 
31     < browser  id ="W3C_Validator"  parentID ="default" >
32       < identification >
33         < userAgent  match ="^W3C_Validator"   />
34       </ identification >
35       < capabilities >
36         < capability  name ="browser"               value ="W3C Validator"   />
37         < capability  name ="ecmaScriptVersion"     value ="1.2"   />
38         < capability  name ="javascript"            value ="true"   />
39         < capability  name ="supportsCss"           value ="true"   />
40         < capability  name ="supportsCallback"      value ="true"   />
41         < capability  name ="tables"                value ="true"   />
42         < capability  name ="tagWriter"             value ="System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter"   />
43         < capability  name ="w3cdomversion"         value ="1.0"   />
44       </ capabilities >
45     </ browser >
46  </ browsers >
47 
48 

 

编译,即可!

原来的效果图:

ASP.NET ImageButton/Image 控件关于border的一个诡异的BUG及其解决方案

使用了Adapter之后的正常效果:

ASP.NET ImageButton/Image 控件关于border的一个诡异的BUG及其解决方案 

 解决方案全部代码如下,可点击下载:

/Files/blodfox777/CssAdapters2.rar

 

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