本文是讲述如何使用XYMultipleSeriesRenderer绘制K线图,并且点击弹出pop的实例,由于是从项目中摘出来的,所有只有主要代码并不是完成能够直接运行的程序。
依赖包下载:achartengine-1.0.0.jar 下载链接
首先:绘制K线图,并设置其相关属性
变量:
private LinearLayout containerbody; private GraphicalView mLineChartView; private PopupWindow mPopupWindow; private PopupWindow mPopupWindow1; private PopupWindow popWin; private View mPopupView; private View mPopupView1; private TextView mPopTxt1; private TextView mPopTxt2; private TextView mPopTxt3; private TextView mPopTxt4; private XYSeries series; private final int CHART_MARGINS_LEFT = 20; private final int CHART_MARGINS_TOP = 30; private final int CHART_MARGINS_RIGHT = 20; // private final int CHART_MARGINS_BOTTOM = 0; private int chart_margins_bottom; private final int CHART_X_LABELS = 9; private final int CHART_Y_LABELS = 6; private final int CHART_X_AXISMAX = CHART_X_LABELS + 1; private final int CHART_Y_AXISMAX = CHART_Y_LABELS * 10; private int panXLimit; private int lineEndX; private int mEventStartX; // private int mEventStartY; private int mEventEndX; private int mEventEndY; private int mScreenOffsetX = 0; // private int mScreenOffsetY = 0; private int POPWIN_WIDTH ; private int POPWIN_HEIGHT; private int POPWIN_WIDTH1 ; private int POPWIN_HEIGHT1;
initChartView:
private void initChartView() { System.out.println("initChartView here !"); // 1, 构造显示用渲染图 XYMultipleSeriesRenderer renderer = new XYMultipleSeriesRenderer(); // renderer.setPointSize(5); // 2,进行显示 XYMultipleSeriesDataset dataset = new XYMultipleSeriesDataset(); // 2.1, 构建数据 series = new XYSeries("业绩曲线"); // 填充数据 System.out.println("initChartView here !lineEndX = " + lineEndX); for (int x = 0; x < lineEndX; x++) { // 填x,y值 mDataMap = mDataMapList.get(x); // X轴从1开始,所以x+1 series.add(x + 1, Integer.parseInt(mDataMap.get("BUSTOTAL"))); // series.add(x + 1, (int) Math.abs(Math.random() * CHART_Y_AXISMAX)); System.out.println("x = " + (x + 1) + " | y = " + Integer.parseInt(mDataMap.get("BUSTOTAL"))); } // 需要绘制的点放进dataset中 dataset.addSeries(series); // 3, 对点的绘制进行设置 XYSeriesRenderer xyRenderer = new XYSeriesRenderer(); // 3.1设置K 线颜色 xyRenderer.setColor(Color.RED); // 3.2设置点的样式 xyRenderer.setPointStyle(PointStyle.CIRCLE); xyRenderer.setFillPoints(true); //设置线的宽度 xyRenderer.setLineWidth(3); // 3.3, 将要绘制的点添加到坐标绘制中 renderer.addSeriesRenderer(xyRenderer); // 4, 设置图表属性 // 显示网格 renderer.setShowGrid(true); // 设置4周边距 chart_margins_bottom = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.chart_margin_bottom); renderer.setMargins(new int[] { CHART_MARGINS_TOP, CHART_MARGINS_LEFT, chart_margins_bottom, CHART_MARGINS_RIGHT }); // 边框外侧颜色 // renderer.setMarginsColor(Color.argb(0, 0xff, 0, 0)); // 穿透背景色 renderer.setMarginsColor(Color.WHITE); // 设置背景颜色 renderer.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT); // 设置背景颜色生效 renderer.setApplyBackgroundColor(true); // 是否支持图表移动 renderer.setPanEnabled(true, false); // 坐标滑动上、下限 renderer.setPanLimits(new double[]{1, panXLimit, 0, 100}); // 是否支持图表缩放 renderer.setZoomEnabled(false, false); // X轴等分,最小、最大坐标值 renderer.setXLabels(CHART_X_LABELS); renderer.setXAxisMin(1); renderer.setXAxisMax(CHART_X_AXISMAX); // Y轴等分,最小、最大坐标值 renderer.setYLabels(CHART_Y_LABELS); renderer.setYAxisMin(0); renderer.setYAxisMax(CHART_Y_AXISMAX); // 坐标轴颜色 renderer.setAxesColor(Color.rgb(242, 103, 16)); // 坐标轴单位文字颜色、字号 renderer.setLabelsColor(Color.rgb(25, 110, 172)); renderer.setLabelsTextSize(16); // 坐标轴文字对齐 renderer.setYLabelsAlign(Paint.Align.RIGHT); //设置原点大小 renderer.setPointSize(5); // 设置图表标题文字 // renderer.setChartTitle(getString(R.string.chart_title)); // 是否显示图例 renderer.setShowLegend(false); // 生成图表视图 mLineChartView = ChartFactory.getLineChartView(ShowChartActivity.this, dataset, renderer); mLineChartView.setOnTouchListener(chartViewOnTouchListener); mLineChartView.setId(0); // 添加至父容器 containerbody = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.container_chart); containerbody.addView(mLineChartView, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT)); // firstShowChart(); }
2、监听其onTouch事件:其中,弹出pop窗口是根据项目需要弹出蓝色向左、蓝色向右、绿色向左、绿色向右四种pop.
private OnTouchListener chartViewOnTouchListener = new OnTouchListener() { @Override public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub dismissPopupWindow(); switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mEventStartX = (int) event.getX(); // mEventStartY = (int) event.getY(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // *图表点击坐标 mEventEndX = (int) event.getX(); mEventEndY = (int) event.getY(); System.out.println("1.------------------------------"); // 屏幕是否位移 mScreenOffsetX += mEventEndX - mEventStartX == 0 ? 0 : mEventEndX - mEventStartX; // 是否超出X轴原点(是,归0) mScreenOffsetX = mScreenOffsetX > 0 ? 0 : mScreenOffsetX; System.out.println("############ mOffsetX = " + mScreenOffsetX); if (event.getX() < CHART_MARGINS_LEFT || event.getX() > containerbody.getRight() - CHART_MARGINS_LEFT || event.getY() < CHART_MARGINS_TOP || event.getY() > containerbody.getBottom() - CHART_MARGINS_TOP) { // out of the chartView, do nothing. } else { // 取屏幕宽、高 int screenWidth = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); int screenHeight = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight(); // 取图表区域宽、高 int chartViewWidth = mLineChartView.getWidth(); int chartViewHeight = mLineChartView.getHeight(); // 求图表单元格宽、高 int chartCellWidth = (chartViewWidth - CHART_MARGINS_LEFT * 2) / CHART_X_LABELS; int chartCellHeight = (chartViewHeight - CHART_MARGINS_TOP - chart_margins_bottom) / CHART_Y_LABELS; // 是否超出X轴上限(是,取上限值) mScreenOffsetX = mScreenOffsetX < -chartCellWidth * (panXLimit - CHART_X_AXISMAX) ? -chartCellWidth * (panXLimit - CHART_X_AXISMAX) : mScreenOffsetX; System.out.println("-chartCellWidth * panXLimit = " + -chartCellWidth * (panXLimit - CHART_X_AXISMAX)); System.out.println("@@@@mScreenOffsetX = " + mScreenOffsetX); // *求图表像素坐标 换算成图表单位坐标 int chartEventX = 1 + Math.round((mEventEndX - CHART_MARGINS_LEFT) / chartCellWidth); int chartEventY = CHART_Y_AXISMAX - Math.round((mEventEndY - CHART_MARGINS_TOP) / chartCellHeight * 10); System.out.println("chartEventX = " + chartEventX); System.out.println("chartEventY = " + chartEventY); // 求位移单元格 int chartOffsetX = Math.round(mScreenOffsetX / chartCellWidth); System.out.println("############ chartOffsetX = " + chartOffsetX); System.out.println("2.================================"); // 求图表像素坐标 换算成屏幕像素坐标 int screenEventX = mEventEndX + (screenWidth - chartViewWidth) / 2; int screenEventY = mEventEndY + (screenHeight - chartViewHeight) / 2; // System.out.println("chartEventX = " + event.getX()); // System.out.println("chartEventY = " + event.getY()); // System.out.println("screenEventX = " + screenEventX); // System.out.println("screenEventY = " + screenEventY); boolean mType = true; isShowPopWin: for (int i = 0; i < lineEndX; i++) { int pxSeriesX = ((int) (series.getX(i)) - 1) * chartCellWidth + CHART_MARGINS_LEFT; int pxSeriesY = (CHART_Y_AXISMAX - (int) (series.getY(i))) * chartCellHeight / 10 + CHART_MARGINS_TOP; System.out.println("3.**********************************"); // System.out.println(" mEventEndX = " + mEventEndX); // System.out.println(" pxSeriesX + mScreenOffsetX - chartCellWidth / 2 = " + (pxSeriesX + mScreenOffsetX - chartCellWidth / 2)); // System.out.println(" pxSeriesX + mScreenOffsetX + chartCellWidth / 2 = " + (pxSeriesX + mScreenOffsetX + chartCellWidth / 2)); // System.out.println(" mEventEndY = " + mEventEndY); // System.out.println(" pxSeriesY - chartCellHeight / 2 = " + (pxSeriesY - chartCellHeight / 2)); // System.out.println(" pxSeriesY + chartCellHeight / 2 = " + (pxSeriesY + chartCellHeight / 2)); if (mEventEndX > pxSeriesX + mScreenOffsetX - chartCellWidth / 2 && mEventEndX < pxSeriesX + mScreenOffsetX + chartCellWidth / 2 && mEventEndY > pxSeriesY - chartCellHeight / 2 && mEventEndY < pxSeriesY + chartCellHeight / 2) { System.out.println(" series.getX(i) = " + series.getX(i)); System.out.println(" pxSeriesX = " + pxSeriesX); mDataMap = mDataMapList.get(i); String bustotal = mDataMap.get("BUSTOTAL").toString(); String busunsuccess = mDataMap.get("BUSUNSUCCESS").toString(); touchPoint = i; // 根据type,判断窗口绿or蓝 if("0".equals(mDataMap.get("type").toString())) { mType = false; mPopTxt1.setText("预约" + bustotal + "条"); mPopTxt2.setText(busunsuccess + "条"); } else { mType = true; mPopTxt4.setText("已办理" + bustotal + "条"); } if (screenWidth - screenEventX < POPWIN_WIDTH) { mPopupView.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.blue_pop_right)); mPopupView.setPadding(0, dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 30), dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 23), 0); mPopTxt1.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT); mPopTxt2.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT); mPopTxt3.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT); mPopupView1.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.green_pop_right)); mPopupView1.setPadding(0, dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 30), dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 23), 0); mPopTxt4.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT); screenEventX -= POPWIN_WIDTH; } else { mPopupView.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.blue_pop_left)); mPopupView.setPadding(dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 23), dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 30), 0, 0); mPopTxt1.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT); mPopTxt2.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT); mPopTxt3.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT); mPopupView1.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.green_pop_left)); mPopupView1.setPadding(dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 20), dip2px(ShowChartActivity.this, 30), 0, 0); mPopTxt4.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT); } mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(mPopupView, POPWIN_WIDTH, POPWIN_HEIGHT); mPopupWindow1 = new PopupWindow(mPopupView1, POPWIN_WIDTH1, POPWIN_HEIGHT1); if(mType) { if (mPopupWindow1.isShowing()) { mPopupWindow1.update(screenEventX, screenEventY + POPWIN_HEIGHT / 3, POPWIN_WIDTH, POPWIN_HEIGHT); } else { mPopupWindow1.showAtLocation(mLineChartView, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, screenEventX, screenEventY + POPWIN_HEIGHT / 3); } } else { if (mPopupWindow.isShowing()) { mPopupWindow.update(screenEventX, screenEventY + POPWIN_HEIGHT / 3, POPWIN_WIDTH, POPWIN_HEIGHT); } else { mPopupWindow.showAtLocation(mLineChartView, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, screenEventX, screenEventY + POPWIN_HEIGHT / 3); } } break isShowPopWin; } } } break; default: break; } return false; } };
效果图: