Android中获取网络图片的三种方法

android中获取网络图片是一件耗时的操作,如果直接获取有可能会出现应用程序无响应(ANR:Application Not Responding)对话框的情况。对于这种情况,一般的方法就是耗时操作用线程来实现。下面列三种获取url图片的方法:
1.直接获取:(容易:ANR,不建议)

mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageThreadConcept) ;
Drawable drawable = loadImageFromNetwork(IMAGE_URL);
mImageView.setImageDrawable(drawable) ;

公用方法:

private Drawable loadImageFromNetwork(String imageUrl)
{
    Drawable drawable = null;
    try {
        // 可以在这里通过文件名来判断,是否本地有此图片
        drawable = Drawable.createFromStream(
                new URL(imageUrl).openStream(), "image.jpg");
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.d("test", e.getMessage());
    }
    if (drawable == null) {
        Log.d("test", "null drawable");
    } else {
        Log.d("test", "not null drawable");
    }
   
    return drawable ;
}

2. 后台线程获取url图片:

mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageThreadConcept) ;
new Thread(new Runnable(){
    Drawable drawable = loadImageFromNetwork(IMAGE_URL);
    @Override
    public void run() {
       
        // post() 特别关键,就是到UI主线程去更新图片               
        mImageView.post(new Runnable(){
        @Override
        public void run() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            mImageView.setImageDrawable(drawable) ;
        }}) ;
        }
       
}).start()  ;

3.AsyncTask获取url图片

mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageThreadConcept) ;
new DownloadImageTask().execute(IMAGE_URL) ;
private class DownloadImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Drawable>
{
       
        protected Drawable doInBackground(String... urls) {
            return loadImageFromNetwork(urls[0]);
        }

        protected void onPostExecute(Drawable result) {
            mImageView.setImageDrawable(result);
        }
}

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