qt中一个自定义布局类的代码注释

/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of the example classes of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** Licensees holding a valid Qt License Agreement may use this file in
** accordance with the rights, responsibilities and obligations
** contained therein.  Please consult your licensing agreement or
** contact [email protected] if any conditions of this licensing
** agreement are not clear to you.
**
** Further information about Qt licensing is available at:
** http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt/licensing.html or by
** contacting [email protected].
**
** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**
****************************************************************************/

#include <QtGui>

#include "borderlayout.h"

BorderLayout::BorderLayout(QWidget *parent, int margin, int spacing)
    : QLayout(parent)
{
    setMargin(margin);//设置补白,所谓的补白就是边界线外面的空间,同理,还有padding指的是边界线内部,详细说明可参考css
    setSpacing(spacing);//设置边界宽度
}

BorderLayout::BorderLayout(int spacing)
{
    setSpacing(spacing);
}

BorderLayout::~BorderLayout()
{
    QLayoutItem *l;
    while ((l = takeAt(0)))
        delete l;
}

void BorderLayout::addItem(QLayoutItem *item)
{
    add(item, West);//此函数中用不到
}

void BorderLayout::addWidget(QWidget *widget, Position position)
{
    add(new QWidgetItem(widget), position);//安装一个widget项
}

Qt::Orientations BorderLayout::expandingDirections() const
{
    return Qt::Horizontal | Qt::Vertical;
}

bool BorderLayout::hasHeightForWidth() const
{
    return false;
}

int BorderLayout::count() const
{
    return list.size();
}

QLayoutItem *BorderLayout::itemAt(int index) const
{
    ItemWrapper *wrapper = list.value(index);
    if (wrapper)
        return wrapper->item;
    else
        return 0;
}

QSize BorderLayout::minimumSize() const
{
    return calculateSize(MinimumSize);//MinmumSize是最小的尺寸大小,参数为生成widget时设定
}

void BorderLayout::setGeometry(const QRect &rect)
{
    ItemWrapper *center = 0;
    int eastWidth = 0;
    int westWidth = 0;
    int northHeight = 0;
    int southHeight = 0;
    int centerHeight = 0;
    int i;

    QLayout::setGeometry(rect);

    for (i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) {
        ItemWrapper *wrapper = list.at(i);
        QLayoutItem *item = wrapper->item;
        Position position = wrapper->position;

        if (position == North) {
            item->setGeometry(QRect(rect.x(), northHeight, rect.width(),      //如果在北方也就是上方增加一个widget,则rect.x(),也就是指BorderLayout
                                    item->sizeHint().height()));                   //的x坐标,此相对于BorderLayout的父窗口或者父qlayout.y坐标指qt自动生成的高度,

            northHeight += item->geometry().height() + spacing();//也就是northHeight,初始为0
        } else if (position == South) {
            item->setGeometry(QRect(item->geometry().x(),       //geometry().x()为自动生成的坐标,直接使用即可
                                    item->geometry().y(), rect.width(),
                                    item->sizeHint().height()));

            southHeight += item->geometry().height() + spacing();//下方高度为直接生成的高度加上边界线宽度

            item->setGeometry(QRect(rect.x(),
                              rect.y() + rect.height() - southHeight + spacing(),
                              item->geometry().width(),
                              item->geometry().height()));
        } else if (position == Center) {
            center = wrapper;
        }
    }

    centerHeight = rect.height() - northHeight - southHeight;

    for (i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) {
        ItemWrapper *wrapper = list.at(i);
        QLayoutItem *item = wrapper->item;
        Position position = wrapper->position;

        if (position == West) {
            item->setGeometry(QRect(rect.x() + westWidth, northHeight,
                                    item->sizeHint().width(), centerHeight));

            westWidth += item->geometry().width() + spacing();
        } else if (position == East) {
            item->setGeometry(QRect(item->geometry().x(), item->geometry().y(),
                                    item->sizeHint().width(), centerHeight));

            eastWidth += item->geometry().width() + spacing();

            item->setGeometry(QRect(
                              rect.x() + rect.width() - eastWidth + spacing(),
                              northHeight, item->geometry().width(),
                              item->geometry().height()));
        }
    }

    if (center)
        center->item->setGeometry(QRect(westWidth, northHeight,
                                        rect.width() - eastWidth - westWidth,
                                        centerHeight));
}

QSize BorderLayout::sizeHint() const
{
    return calculateSize(SizeHint);
}

QLayoutItem *BorderLayout::takeAt(int index)
{
    if (index >= 0 && index < list.size()) {
        ItemWrapper *layoutStruct = list.takeAt(index);
        return layoutStruct->item;
    }
    return 0;
}

void BorderLayout::add(QLayoutItem *item, Position position)
{
    list.append(new ItemWrapper(item, position));
}

QSize BorderLayout::calculateSize(SizeType sizeType) const
{
    QSize totalSize;

    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) {
        ItemWrapper *wrapper = list.at(i);
        Position position = wrapper->position;
        QSize itemSize;

        if (sizeType == MinimumSize)
            itemSize = wrapper->item->minimumSize();
        else // (sizeType == SizeHint)
            itemSize = wrapper->item->sizeHint();

        if (position == North || position == South || position == Center)
            totalSize.rheight() += itemSize.height();

        if (position == West || position == East || position == Center)
            totalSize.rwidth() += itemSize.width();
    }
    return totalSize;
}