ubuntu 12.04 下 Vim 插件 YouCompleteMe 的安装

作者：jostree 转载请注明出处 http://www.cnblogs.com/jostree/p/4137402.html

1.需要保证vim的版本大于7.3.584，否则的话需要更新vim

可以通过第三方源更新：

在终端输入下面的代码：

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fcwu-tw/ppa

$ sudo apt-get update

$ sudo apt-get install vim

升级得到vim7.4

 

2.需要有clang3.2以上的库

可以再此处下载：http://llvm.org/releases/download.html

可以下载已经变编译好的clang3.4，并注意操作系统版本

 

3.安装vundle插件

git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle

并配置.vimrc

set nocompatible "与vi不一致

filetype off

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/ "载入特定目录插件

"set rtp+=$HOME/.vim/bundle/vundle/ "Windows下

call vundle#rc()

"plugin 

"vimscripts账号下的项目直接填写名称即可

Bundle 'snipMate'

"其它需填写用户/资源名称

Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'

"非github上资源

Bundle 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'

"indent

Bundle 'php.vim-html-enhanced'

"color

Bundle 'Lucius'

filetype plugin indent on  

 

4.利用vundle插件安装YouCompleteMe和syntastic插件：

在.vimrc中添加

Bundle 'https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git'

Bundle 'https://github.com/scrooloose/syntastic.git'

然后在vim中执行：Vundle Install！

即可安装好这两个插件，安装YouCompleteMe的过程很漫长

可以直接在~/.vim/bundle/目录下,执行：

sudo git clone https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git

sudo git submodule update --init --recursive

也可以得到同样的效果。其中第二行是递归的更新子文件夹的内容。

 

5.编译YouCompleteMe插件

首先需要安装CMAKE

sudo apt-get install cmake

 

然后在家目录下建立一个ycm_build文件夹

cd ~

mkdir ycm_build

cd ycm_build

然后cmke使用cmake命令生成makefile文件：

cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DPATH_TO_LLVM_ROOT=~/ycm_temp/llvm_root_dir . ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp

此处需要注意的是需要修改DPATH_TO_LLVM_ROOT=~/ycm_temp/llvm_root_dir，令其等于clang3.4的路径。

如果遇到Could NOT find PythonLibs (missing: PYTHON_LIBRARIES PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS)的错误，可以安装python-dev

sudo apt-get install python-dev    

 

然后make编译

 

make ycm_support_libs

即可生成编译后的库文件。

最后回到YouCompleteMe目录下：

执行

cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe

sudo ./install.sh --clang-completer --system-clang 

即可完成。

6.配置自动补全python脚本：

在~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/路径下的.ycm_extra_conf.py文件中

删除.ycm_extra_conf.py中的

# NOTE: This is just for YouCompleteMe; it's highly likely that your project
# does NOT need to remove the stdlib flag. DO NOT USE THIS IN YOUR
# ycm_extra_conf IF YOU'RE NOT 100% YOU NEED IT.
try:
final_flags.remove( '-stdlib=libc++' )
except ValueError:
pass

将之删除后YCM才会补全c++标准库的内容。

并添加

'/usr/include',
'-isystem',
'/usr/include/c++/'

到flags列表中使其可以补C++库中的头文件。

7.最终更改~/.vimrc的配置文件：

set nocompatible               " be iMproved

filetype off                   " required!

 

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/

call vundle#rc()

 

" let Vundle manage Vundle

" required! 

Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'

 

" My Bundles here:

"

" original repos on github



Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'

Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'

Bundle 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}

Bundle 'tpope/vim-rails.git'

" vim-scripts repos

Bundle 'L9'

Bundle 'FuzzyFinder'

" non github repos

Bundle 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'

" My plugin

Bundle 'perl-support.vim'

Bundle 'ctags.vim'

Bundle 'taglist.vim'

Bundle 'https://github.com/Lokaltog/vim-powerline.git'

Bundle 'LaTeX-Suite-aka-Vim-LaTeX'

Bundle 'Simple-R-Omni-Completion'

"Bundle 'Pydiction'

Bundle 'The-NERD-tree'

Bundle 'Tagbar'

Bundle 'asins/vimcdoc'

Bundle 'cpp.vim'

Bundle 'c.vim'

Bundle 'code_complete'

Bundle 'autoproto.vim'

Bundle 'a.vim'

Bundle 'pyflakes.vim'

Bundle 'Conque-Shell'

Bundle 'python.vim'

Bundle 'multvals.vim'

Bundle 'gdbvim'

Bundle 'glib.vim'

Bundle 'VimIM'

Bundle 'OmniCppComplete'

Bundle 'echofunc.vim'

"Bundle 'clang-complete'

"Bundle 'pythoncomplete'

Bundle 'minibufexpl.vim'

Bundle 'https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git'

Bundle 'https://github.com/scrooloose/syntastic.git'

"Bundle 'https://github.com/Valloric/ListToggle.git'





"Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'



"Bundle 'qiushibaike'

filetype plugin indent on     " required!



"

" Brief help  -- 此处后面都是vundle的使用命令

" :BundleList          - list configured bundles

" :BundleInstall(!)    - install(update) bundles

" :BundleSearch(!) foo - search(or refresh cache first) for foo

" :BundleClean(!)      - confirm(or auto-approve) removal of unused bundles

"

" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ

" NOTE: comments after Bundle command are not allowed..

"

"



set nocompatible  "去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式，避免以前版本的一些bug和局限  

set showmatch

set matchtime=1

set autowrite

set ruler                   " 打开状态栏标尺

set cursorline              " 突出显示当前行

nnoremap <F2> :g/^\s*$/d<CR>  

set laststatus=1     "启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2)  

set foldenable      " 允许折叠  

"set foldmethod=indent   " 手动折叠  

set nu

set fileencodings=utf-8,ucd-bom,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936

set tabstop=4

set sts=4

set expandtab 

set softtabstop=4

set shiftwidth=4

set autoindent

set cindent

set cinoptions={0,1s,t0,n-2,p2s,(03s,=.5s,>1s,=1s,:1s

colorscheme desert

set nobackup

set textwidth=100

map <F5> :! /usr/bin/python %

map <F6> :call CompileRunGpp()<CR>





""""""""""syntastic""""""""""""

let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1

let g:syntastic_cpp_include_dirs = ['/usr/include/']

let g:syntastic_cpp_remove_include_errors = 1

let g:syntastic_cpp_check_header = 1

let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler = 'clang++'

let g:syntastic_cpp_compiler_options = '-std=c++11 -stdlib=libstdc++'

"set error or warning signs

let g:syntastic_error_symbol = "✗"

let g:syntastic_warning_symbol = "⚠" 

"whether to show balloons

let g:syntastic_enable_balloons = 1

let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1



nnoremap <silent> <C-d> :lclose<CR>:bdelete<CR>

cabbrev <silent> bd lclose\|bdelete



""""""""""""YCM""""""""""""""""""""

let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = '~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py'

let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 1

let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 1

let g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf = 0

let g:ycm_always_populate_location_list = 1

let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion = 2

let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 1



nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>

nnoremap <leader>lo :lopen<CR>





"minibufexpl

"{

let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1

let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1

"}

"

"pydiction

"{

"filetype plugin on

"let g:pydiction_location='~/.vim/bundle/Pydiction/complete-dict'

"}

"" OmniCppComplete

"" {

" "-- omnicppcomplete setting --

"    " 按下F3自动补全代码，注意该映射语句后不能有其他字符，包括tab；否则按下F3会自动补全一些乱码

"    imap <F3> <C-X><C-O>

"    " 按下F2根据头文件内关键字补全

"    imap <F2> <C-X><C-I>

   " set completeopt=menu,menuone " 关掉智能补全时的预览窗口

"    let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot = 1 " autocomplete with .

"    let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow = 1 " autocomplete with ->

"    let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1 " autocomplete with ::

"    let OmniCpp_SelectFirstItem = 2 " select first item (but don't insert)

"    let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch = 2 " search namespaces in this and included files

"    let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1 " show function prototype in popup window

"    let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch=1 " enable the global scope search

"    let OmniCpp_DisplayMode=1 " Class scope completion mode: always show all members

    "let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces=["std"]

"    let OmniCpp_ShowScopeInAbbr=1 " show scope in abbreviation and remove the last column

"    let OmniCpp_ShowAccess=1 

"    set tags+=/usr/include/c++/tags  "need to  ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q

" }

" echofunc.vim

" {

" }

"vimIM

"{

let g:vimim_cloud='sogou'

let g:vimim_map='tab_as_onekey'

let g:vimim_map='no-gi'

let g:vimim_map_extra='ctrl_h_as_ctrl_bslash'

"let g:vimim_static_input_style=1

let g:vimim_toggle = 'pinyin,sogou,baidu' 

let g:vimim_plugin = '/home/liuyi/.vim/bundle/VimIM/plugin'  

"}

"

"" Bundle 'clang-complete'

"" {

"let g:clang_auto_select = 1

"let g:clang_complete_copen=1

"let g:clang_periodic_quickfix=1

"let g:clang_snippets=1

"let g:clang_snippets_engine = 'clang_complete'

"let g:clang_close_preview=1

"let g:clang_use_library=1

"let g:clang_user_options='-stdlib=libc++ -std=c++11 -IIncludePath'

"let g:neocomplcache_enable_at_startup = 1

"" }

"pyflakes python语法分析

"{

"filetype plugin indent on

"}

"python_complete

"{

set ofu=syntaxcomplete

autocmd FileType python 

set omnifunc=pythoncomplete

"autocmd FileType python runtime! autoload/pythoncomplete.vim

"}

"

"tagbar

"{

"nmap <Leader>tb :TagbarToggle<CR>

map <F8> :TagbarToggle<CR>

imap <F8> <ESC>:NERDTreeToggle<CR>

let g:tagbar_ctags_bin='/usr/bin/ctags'

let g:tagbar_width=30

autocmd BufReadPost *.cpp, *.c, *.h, *.hpp, *.cc, *.cxx call tagbar#autoopen()

"}



"omni-completion

"{

"autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete 

"let g:pydiction_location='~/.vim/bundle/Pydiction/complete-dict'  

filetype plugin on

"}



"taglist

"{

let Tlist_Auto_Highlight_Tag=1 

"let Tlist_Auto_Open=1 

let Tlist_Auto_Update=1 

let Tlist_Display_Tag_Scope=1 

let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1 

let Tlist_Enable_Dold_Column=1 

"let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1 

let Tlist_Show_One_File=1 

let Tlist_Use_Right_Window=1 

let Tlist_Use_SingleClick=1 

"nnoremap <Leader>tl :TlistToggle<CR>  

"设定F8为taglist开关

"}



"Nerd-tree

"{

map <F7> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>

imap <F7> <ESC>:NERDTreeToggle<CR>

"}



"WinManager

"{

let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer|BufExplorer'  " 这里可以设置 为多个窗口,  如'FileExplorer|BufExplorer|TagList'

let g:persistentBehaviour=0             " 只剩一个窗口时,  退出vim.

let g:winManagerWidth=20

let g:defaultExplorer=1

nmap <leader>fir :FirstExplorerWindow<cr>

nmap <leader>bot :BottomExplorerWindow<cr>

nmap <leader>wm :WMToggle<cr>

"}

"

runtime! ftplugin/man.vim



set hlsearch

set autoindent                  " copy indent from current line

set autoread                    " read open files again when changed outside Vim

set autowrite                   " write a modified buffer on each :next , ...

set backspace=indent,eol,start  " backspacing over everything in insert mode

"set backup                      " keep a backup file

set browsedir=current           " which directory to use for the file browser

set complete+=k                 " scan the files given with the 'dictionary' option

set history=50                  " keep 50 lines of command line history

set hlsearch                    " highlightthe last used search pattern

set incsearch                   " do incremental searching

set listchars=tab:>.,eol:\$     " strings to use in 'list' mode

set mouse=a                     " enable the use of the mouse

set wrap                      "   wrap lines

set popt=left:8pc,right:3pc     " print options

set ruler                       " show the cursor position all the time

"set shiftwidth=2                " number of spaces to use for each step of indent

set showcmd                     " display incomplete commands

set smartindent                 " smart autoindenting when starting a new line

"set tabstop=2                   " number of spaces that a <Tab> counts for

set visualbell                  " visual bell instead of beeping

set wildignore=*.bak,*.o,*.e,*~ " wildmenu: ignore these extensions

set wildmenu                    " command-line completion in an enhanced mode

set formatoptions=tcrqn

"

"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"  highlight paired brackets

"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

highlight MatchParen ctermbg=blue guibg=lightyellow



inoremap  ,  ,<Space>

"

"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" autocomplete parenthesis, (brackets) and braces

"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

inoremap  (  ()<Left>

inoremap  [  []<Left>

inoremap  {  {}<Left>

"

vnoremap  (  s()<Esc>P<Right>%

vnoremap  [  s[]<Esc>P<Right>%

vnoremap  {  s{}<Esc>P<Right>%

"

" surround content with additional spaces

"

vnoremap  )  s(  )<Esc><Left>P<Right><Right>%

vnoremap  ]  s[  ]<Esc><Left>P<Right><Right>%

vnoremap  }  s{  }<Esc><Left>P<Right><Right>%

set vb t_vb="

" vim-powerline

set laststatus=2

set t_Co=256

let g:Powerline_symbols = 'unicode'

set encoding=utf8



"vimcdoc

"{

set helplang=cn

"}



"shift tab page

"{

 map <S-Left> :tabp<CR>

 map <S-Right> :tabn<CR>

"}