题目问题自行解决。
总的来说这题还是比较简单的,缩完点之后就是一张有向无环图,然后spfa一遍最长路(是这么叫吧)就可以了。不过题目的数据坑爹,有链状的...所以缩点要手工栈非递归才能AC不然86分...囧。我是写不出来了...
代码很丑但还是贴一下防丢:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define MaxN 700010
struct atp
{
int x,y;
}P[MaxN];
struct bian
{
int y,next;
}e[MaxN];int first[MaxN];
int d[MaxN],dfn[MaxN],low[MaxN],belong[MaxN],cost[MaxN];
bool b[MaxN];
bool bar[MaxN];
int stap[MaxN];
int tot=0,n,m,Bcnt,Index,stop,center,ans=0;
void add(int x,int y)
{
tot++;
e[tot].y=y;
e[tot].next=first[x];
first[x]=tot;
}
void init()
{
int x,t;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for (int i=1;i<=m;i++)
scanf("%d%d",&P[i].x,&P[i].y),add(P[i].x,P[i].y);
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&d[i]);
scanf("%d%d",¢er,&x);
for (int i=1;i<=x;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&t);
bar[t]=true;
}
}
void tarjan(int i)
{
int j;
dfn[i]=low[i]=++Index;
b[i]=true;
stap[++stop]=i;
for (int p=first[i];p;p=e[p].next)
{
j=e[p].y;
if (!dfn[j])
{
tarjan(j);
if(low[j]<low[i]) low[i]=low[j];
} else
if (b[j] && dfn[j]<low[i]) low[i]=dfn[j];
}
if (dfn[i]==low[i])
{
Bcnt++;
do
{
j=stap[stop--];
b[j]=false;
belong[j]=Bcnt;
}
while (j!=i);
}
}
void spfa()
{
int u;
bool v[MaxN];
memset(v,false,sizeof(false));
queue<int>q;while (!q.empty()) q.pop();
memset(d,0,sizeof(d));
d[belong[center]]=cost[belong[center]];
q.push(belong[center]);
v[belong[center]]=true;
while (!q.empty())
{
u=q.front();q.pop();v[u]=false;
for (int p=first[u];p;p=e[p].next)
{
if (d[u]+cost[e[p].y]>d[e[p].y]) d[e[p].y]=d[u]+cost[e[p].y];
if (!v[e[p].y])
{
v[e[p].y]=true;
q.push(e[p].y);
}
}
}
for (int i=1;i<=Bcnt;i++)
if (b[i] &&d[i]>ans)ans=d[i];
}
void work()
{
stop=Bcnt=Index=0;
memset(dfn,0,sizeof(dfn));
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
if (!dfn[i]) tarjan(i);
memset(first,0,sizeof(first));tot=0;
memset(b,false,sizeof(false));
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cost[belong[i]]+=d[i];
if (bar[i]) b[belong[i]]=true;
}
for (int i=1;i<=m;i++)
if (belong[P[i].x]!=belong[P[i].y])
add(belong[P[i].x],belong[P[i].y]);
spfa();
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
int main()
{
freopen("atm.in","r",stdin);
freopen("atm.out","w",stdout);
init();
work();
return 0;
}