Implement regular expression matching with support for '.'
and '*'
.
'.' Matches any single character. '*' Matches zero or more of the preceding element. The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). The function prototype should be: bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p) Some examples: isMatch("aa","a") → false isMatch("aa","aa") → true isMatch("aaa","aa") → false isMatch("aa", "a*") → true isMatch("aa", ".*") → true isMatch("ab", ".*") → true isMatch("aab", "c*a*b") → true
思考:难度4.9,参考这里。
bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p) { assert(s && p); if (*p == '\0') return *s == '\0'; // next char is not '*': must match current character if (*(p+1) != '*') { assert(*p != '*'); return ((*p == *s) || (*p == '.' && *s != '\0')) && isMatch(s+1, p+1); } // next char is '*' while ((*p == *s) || (*p == '.' && *s != '\0')) { if (isMatch(s, p+2)) return true; s++; } return isMatch(s, p+2); }