java调用ip138实现ip地址查询

HttpClient不是一个浏览器,而是一个客户端HTTP传输类库。HttpClient作用是传输和接收HTTP消息。在HttpClient模块中用到了两个重要的类:HttpGet和HttpPost。这两个类分别用来提交HTTPGET和HTTPPOST请求。

接下来我们将使用以上的理论作为基础,然后进行一次连接http://www.ip138.com/ips138.asp查询ip所在地的实践:

首先我们要下的jar包:

 

httpclient-4.2.jar

httpclient-cache-4.2.jar

httpcore-4.2.jar

httpmime-4.2.jar

commons-logging-1.1.jar

 

 

我的查询ip的源码如下:

 

package com.java;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.htmlparser.NodeFilter;

import org.htmlparser.Parser;

import org.htmlparser.filters.TagNameFilter;

import org.htmlparser.util.NodeList;



public class iptest {





	public static String ip2addr(String ip) throws Exception {

		

		DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

		String html = "";



		try {

			HttpGet httpget = null;

			//创建HttpGet对象

			httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.ip138.com/ips138.asp?ip=" + ip + "&action=2");

			//使用execute方法发送HTTPGET请求,并返回HttpResponse对象

			HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

			//使用getEntity方法获得返回结果

			HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

			//读取response响应内容

			html = EntityUtils.toString(entity,"GB2312");

			//关闭底层流

			EntityUtils.consume(entity);

		} catch (IOException e) {

			throw e;

		} finally {

			httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

		}

        /**

         * 利用Parser解析HTML,将标签<li>下的内容存储到nodeList里,并获取第一个<li>下的内容,用split分割后获取最终的结果是 日本

         */

        Parser myParser =Parser.createParser(html, "gb2312");

        NodeFilter filter =new TagNameFilter ("li");

        

        NodeList nodeList =myParser.parse(filter);

        System.out.println(nodeList);

        String result = nodeList.elementAt(0).toPlainTextString();

        System.out.println(result);

        String address = result.split(":")[1];

        

        

		return address;



	}

	

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		try {

			ip2addr("111.111.111.111");

		} catch (Exception e) {

			System.out.println("网络异常");

		}

	}





}


 


程序执行结果:日本,可见111.111.111.111是小日本的ip。

 

 

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