1:安装php code sniffer 和 php md
php code sniffer
a: centos系的
#yum install php-pear
#yum install ImageMagick-devel
#pear install PHP_CodeSniffer
#pear channel-discover pear.phpmd.org
#pear channel-discover pear.pdepend.org
#pear install --alldeps phpmd/PHP_PMD
修改php.ini文件,加入extension=imagick.so
debian系的
#apt-get install php-pear
#apt-get install php5-imagick imagemagick
后面和上面centos的一样,
只是不需要修改php.ini 加入imagick 扩展.
2:vim 里面
:!php -l % 这个是检查当前php文件语法参数
:phpcs 这个就是code sniffer了
:phpmd 这个是mess detector , 需要一个XML规则文件如果没有设置
:phpcc 这个显示code coverage. 也需要一个XML规则文件如果没有设置
3:安装phpqa.vim
https://github.com/rainysia/vimrc/commits/master
去clone下来,放到$~.vim里面, 注意是user下面的.vim
在.vimrc里面加上
let g:phpqa_codesniffer_args = "--standard=Zend" let g:phpqa_codesniffer_cmd = '/usr/bin/phpcs' let g:phpqa_codesniffer_autorun = 1 " default =1 on save let g:phpqa_messdetector_ruleset = '' let g:phpqa_messdetector_cmd = '/usr/bin/phpmd' let g:phpqa_messdetector_autorun = 0其中cmd 这两个是上面第一步安装后 type出来的路径,
#type phpcs
/usr/bin/phpcs
autorun = 1是自动开启 ,当你保存的时候就会自动运行提示了
<?xml version="1.0"?> <ruleset name="Sebastian" xmlns="http://pmd.sf.net/ruleset/1.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://pmd.sf.net/ruleset/1.0.0 http://pmd.sf.net/ruleset_xml_schema.xsd" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://pmd.sf.net/ruleset_xml_schema.xsd"> <description>Sebastian Bergmann's ruleset</description> <rule ref="rulesets/codesize.xml/CyclomaticComplexity" /> <rule ref="rulesets/codesize.xml/NPathComplexity" /> <rule ref="rulesets/codesize.xml/ExcessiveClassComplexity" /> <rule ref="rulesets/codesize.xml/ExcessiveClassLength" /> <rule ref="rulesets/codesize.xml/ExcessiveMethodLength" /> <rule ref="rulesets/codesize.xml/ExcessiveParameterList" /> <rule ref="rulesets/design.xml/EvalExpression" /> <rule ref="rulesets/design.xml/ExitExpression" /> <rule ref="rulesets/design.xml/GotoStatement" /> <rule ref="rulesets/naming.xml/ConstructorWithNameAsEnclosingClass" /> <rule ref="rulesets/unusedcode.xml/UnusedFormalParameter" /> <rule ref="rulesets/unusedcode.xml/UnusedLocalVariable" /> <rule ref="rulesets/unusedcode.xml/UnusedPrivateField" /> <rule ref="rulesets/unusedcode.xml/UnusedPrivateMethod" /> </ruleset>
现在做下测试,打开vim 输入<?php ?> 然后:w保存,提示错误,说php不能关闭..看来语法要求很严格. 去掉?> 然后保存就没错误提示了.
<?php ?>
具体的可以在shell里面 -h 查看使用
参考网址
http://phpmd.org/download/index.html安装phpmd
http://pear.php.net/package/PHP_CodeSniffer/redirectedphp code sniffer
http://blog.csdn.net/xinhaozheng/article/details/3324796php code sniffer的使用
http://developer.51cto.com/art/201105/261292.htm php mess detor的使用
http://coreymaynard.com/blog/finding-what-stinks-and-cleaning-up-the-mess/相关xml声明
http://joncairns.com/2012/05/using-vim-as-a-php-ide/#comment-133phpqa的文章
https://github.com/joonty/vim-phpqa 还是phpqa的