1.首先第一步.部署mybatis ;
1.1 下载myBatis
MyBits前身是iBitis,相对于Hibernate而言,它是半自动化ORM框架。由于老板对性能要求的比较苛刻,不得不放弃我亲爱的hibernate,转而学习并使用mybatis,在此之前我对mybatis也并不熟悉,如有不对的地方,欢迎指正,也希望对想学习mybitis的同窗们有所帮助。
鉴于我的测试数据库是mysql,同仁们现在把mysql装好,然后准备好mysql驱动以及 下载mybitis(http://code.google.com/p/mybatis/)。
我用的是maven. 就直接在pom 文件里面写了.
<dependencies> <!-- db --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.2.5</version> </dependency> <!-- 加入mysql驱动依赖包 --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.25</version> </dependency>
2.新建数据表
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `t_test`; CREATE TABLE `t_test` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL, `userName` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of t_test -- ---------------------------- INSERT INTO `t_test` VALUES ('1', '2');
3.用mybatis-generator 自动生成代码
创建一个配置文件,如conf.xml,此处文件名自己命名,没有命名方面的特殊要求, 可以参考doc文档里的配置文件写的,我的如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd"> <generatorConfiguration> <!-- 数据库驱动包位置 --> <!-- <classPathEntry location="D:\software\lib\mysql-connector-java-5.1.21.jar" /> --> <classPathEntry location="E:\data\.m2\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.25\mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar" /> <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3"> <commentGenerator> <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" /> </commentGenerator> <!-- 数据库链接URL、用户名、密码 --> <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/c_sai" userId="root" password=""> <!--<jdbcConnection driverClass="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl" userId="msa" password="msa">--> </jdbcConnection> <javaTypeResolver> <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" /> </javaTypeResolver> <!-- 生成模型的包名和位置 --> <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.test.model" targetProject="F:\source"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" /> <property name="trimStrings" value="true" /> </javaModelGenerator> <!-- 生成的映射文件包名和位置 --> <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.test.mapping" targetProject="F:\source"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" /> </sqlMapGenerator> <!-- 生成DAO的包名和位置 --> <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.test.dao" targetProject="F:\source"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" /> </javaClientGenerator> <!-- 要生成那些表(更改tableName和domainObjectName就可以) --> <table tableName="t_test" domainObjectName="TTest" enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false" /> </context> </generatorConfiguration>
执行jar 文件
E:\data\Users\Administrator\Downloads\generator> java -jar mybatis-generator-cor e-1.3.2.jar -configfile generator.xml -overwrite MyBatis Generator finished successfully.
生成代码如下
package com.test.model; public class TTest { private Integer id; private String username; public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username == null ? null : username.trim(); } }
package com.test.dao; import com.test.model.TTest; public interface TTestMapper { int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id); int insert(TTest record); int insertSelective(TTest record); TTest selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id); int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(TTest record); int updateByPrimaryKey(TTest record); }
XML 如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace="com.test.dao.TTestMapper" > <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.test.model.TTest" > <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" /> <result column="userName" property="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> </resultMap> <sql id="Base_Column_List" > id, userName </sql> <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" > select <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from t_test where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </select> <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" > delete from t_test where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </delete> <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.test.model.TTest" > insert into t_test (id, userName) values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}) </insert> <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.test.model.TTest" > insert into t_test <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," > <if test="id != null" > id, </if> <if test="username != null" > userName, </if> </trim> <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," > <if test="id != null" > #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> <if test="username != null" > #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> </trim> </insert> <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.test.model.TTest" > update t_test <set > <if test="username != null" > userName = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> </set> where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </update> <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.test.model.TTest" > update t_test set userName = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR} where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </update> </mapper>
编写mybatis 配置文件
mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <environments default="development"> <environment id="development"> <transactionManager type="JDBC" /> <dataSource type="POOLED"> <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/c_sai" /> <property name="username" value="root" /> <property name="password" value="" /> </dataSource> </environment> </environments> <mappers> <mapper resource="com\test\mapping\TTestMapper.xml" /> </mappers> </configuration>
编写测试类
package com.jefry; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder; import com.test.model.TTest; public class Test { static String resource = "mybatis-config.xml"; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource); SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder() .build(inputStream); SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { // User.selectUser中User对应UserMapper.xml文件中标签<mapper // namespace="com.test.dao.TTestMapper"> namespace的值 // selectUser 对应UserMapper.xml文件中标签<select id="selectUser" // parameterType="int" resultType="com.jefry.User">中id值 TTest tt = session.selectOne("com.test.dao.TTestMapper.selectByPrimaryKey", 1); System.out.println("tt.getName()=" + tt.getUsername()); } finally { session.close(); } } }
结果:
tt.getName()=2
到此为止mybatis 部署成功.