不可不知的国际贸易术语


不可不知的国际贸易术语
不可不知的国际贸易术语
usd150 fob h cif liverpool, 其中 usd 指的是以美金作价,而 stg 为英镑; hongkong 香港 liverpool 利物浦为交货地点; fob cif 则为 两个较为常用的贸易术语。
第一组: e (卖方在其所在地点把货物交给买方)    ex works (named place) 工厂交货(指定地点) 第二组: f (卖方须将货物交至买方指定的承运人)
        fca: free carrier (named place) 货交承运人(指定地点)
        fas: free al ship (named port of shipment)
             船边交货(指定装运港)
        fob: free on board (named port of shipment)             船上交货(指定装运港)
第三组: c (卖方必须签定运输合同,但对货物灭失或损坏的风险以及装船和启运后发生事件所产生的额外费用不承担责任)
        cfr: cost & freight (named port of destination)
             成本加运费(指定目的港)
        cif: cost, insurance and freight (named port of destination)  
             成本,保险加运费(指定目的港)
        cpt: carriage paid to (named place of destination)
             运费付至(指定目的地)
        cip: carriage and insurance paid to             (named place of estination)
             运费保险费付至(指定目的地)
第四组: d (卖方必须承担把货物交至目的地国家所需的全部费用和风险)
daf: delivered at fr (named place) 边境交货(指定地点)
des: delivered ex ship (named port of destinati         船上交货(指定目的港)
deq: delivered ex quay (named place of destinati            码头交货(指定目的地)
ddu: delivered duty unpaid (named place of destination)
            未完税交货(指定目的地)
ddp: delivered duty paid (named place of destinati              完税后交货(指定目的地)
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo
运输 transportation | | transit | | c 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier
船务代理人 a shipping agent
陆上运输 transportation by land
海上运输 transportation by sea
货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier
火车 goods-train | | freight-train
卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck
货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department
运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges
车费 cartage | | portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect

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