mysql用法心得

mysql重命名表名和列名
2011-04-07 14:08

显示表结构

describe jin;

 

 

将表jin重命名为chun

 

 

 

rename table jin to chun;

 

 

 

或者

 

 

 

alter table jin rename to chun;

 

 

 

 

 

重命名列 --要列出列的类型, column可有可无

 

alter table jin change column name pass varchar(50);

 

 

 

检索表

 

 

 

show tables like 'jin%'

 

 

 

 

 

同一数据库里的table1表的内容导入到table2中?

 

 

 

insert into table2 select * from table1;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

##mysql重命名表,建立外键,增、删、改列名实例

 

##增加到某个字段之后

alter table tb_nippon_mms_info add province varchar(50) default null after retCode;

alter table tb_nippon_mms_info add city varchar(50) default null after province;

 

##增加到某个字段之前

alter table tb_nippon_mms_info add province varchar(50) default null before retCode;

alter table tb_nippon_mms_info add city varchar(50) default null before province;

 

 

##删除名字为states的列

alter table tb_nine_integral_mo_info drop column states ;

 

##改变手机号码字段为约束键

alter table business.tb_nine_ticket_popedom change phone phone varchar(50) not null unique;

 

##改变列名flag为states

alter table tb_nine change flag states tinyint(1);

 

 

–重命名表

rename table t_softwareport to software_port;

 

–建立外键

alter table software_port add constraint fk_software_port_softwareprocessid foreign key (softwareprocessid)

references software_process (id) on delete restrict on update restrict;

 

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