samba配置备忘

搞了一个晚上,终于把samba服务弄好了,做个备忘吧。

实验环境

vm虚拟机,ret hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5和xp放在一个LAN中,network使用nat,ip使用虚拟机的dhcp,ip本别是192.168.75.128、192.168.75.254。

linux端:

配置文件:/etc/samba/smb.conf

#======================= Global Settings ====================

[global]

# ----------------------- Network Related Options ---------------------

 
workgroup = work//注:这里的工作组不一定要和xp的工作组一致,工作组的名

                                          称对共享没有影响
 server string = Samba//在xp里显示的格式,这里是Samba(mylinux)

; netbios name = MYSERVER

; interfaces = lo eth0 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
; hosts allow = 127. 192.168.12. 192.168.13.

# --------------------------- Logging Options ------------------------
#
# Log File let you specify where to put logs and how to split them up.
#
# Max Log Size let you specify the max size log files should reach

 # logs split per machine
; log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
 # max 50KB per log file, then rotate
; max log size = 50

# ----------------------- Standalone Server Options -----------------
#
# Security can be set to user, share(deprecated) or server(deprecated)
#
# Backend to store user information in. New installations should
# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
# compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.

 security = user//安全级别,share不用用户名密码,user需要
 passdb backend = tdbsam


# ----------------------- Domain Members Options ------------------------
#
# Security must be set to domain or ads
#
# Use the realm option only with security = ads
# Specifies the Active Directory realm the host is part of
#
# Backend to store user information in. New installations should
# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
# compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
#
# Use password server option only with security = server or if you can't
# use the DNS to locate Domain Controllers
# The argument list may include:
#   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
#   password server = *


; realm = MY_REALM

; password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# ----------------------- Domain Controller Options --------------------
; domain master = yes
; domain logons = yes

 # the login script name depends on the machine name
; logon script = %m.bat
 # the login script name depends on the unix user used
; logon script = %u.bat
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%u
 # disables profiles support by specifing an empty path
; logon path = 

; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd "%u" -n -g users
; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd "%g"
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -n -c "Workstation (%u)" -M -d /nohome -s /bin/false "%u"
; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u"
; delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u" "%g"
; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel "%g"


# ----------------------- Browser Control Options ----------------
#
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
#
# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
#
# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
; local master = no
; os level = 33
; preferred master = yes

#----------------------------- Name Resolution ------------------
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
#
# - WINS Support: Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
#
# - WINS Server: Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#
# - WINS Proxy: Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
#   behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
#   at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
#
# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups.

; wins support = yes
; wins server = w.x.y.z
; wins proxy = yes

; dns proxy = yes

# --------------------------- Printing Options ----------
#
# Load Printers let you load automatically the list of printers rather
# than setting them up individually
#
# Cups Options let you pass the cups libs custom options, setting it to raw
# for example will let you use drivers on your Windows clients
#
# Printcap Name let you specify an alternative printcap file
#
# You can choose a non default printing system using the Printing option

; load printers = yes
 cups options = raw

; printcap name = /etc/printcap
 #obtain list of printers automatically on SystemV
; printcap name = lpstat
; printing = cups

# --------------------------- Filesystem Options ----------------
#
# The following options can be uncommented if the filesystem supports
# Extended Attributes and they are enabled (usually by the mount option
# user_xattr). Thess options will let the admin store the DOS attributes
# in an EA and make samba not mess with the permission bits.
#
# Note: these options can also be set just per share, setting them in global
# makes them the default for all shares

; map archive = no
; map hidden = no
; map read only = no
; map system = no
 username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
; encrypt passwords = yes
; guest ok = no
; guest account = nobody
; store dos attributes = yes


#============================ Share Definitions========================

[homes]
 comment = Home Directories
 browseable = no
 writable = yes
; valid users = %S
; valid users = MYDOMAIN\%S

[printers]
 comment = All Printers
 path = /var/spool/samba
 browseable = no
; guest ok = no
; writable = No
 printable = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
; [Profiles]
; path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes


# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
; [public]
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; write list = +staff

 

 [myshare]
 comment = root下的共享
 path = /root/myshare//共享路径
 writeable = yes//可读可写
; browseable = yes
 guest ok
 

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