centos6 64位服务器的基本初始化
#添加epel源
rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
#添加rpmforge源
yum install wget -y
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge-dag
# 添加多线程下载工具(可选)
yum install axel -y
cd /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/
wget http://cnfreesoft.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/axelget/axelget.conf
cd /usr/lib/yum-plugins/
wget http://cnfreesoft.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/axelget/axelget.py
#将Base源指向到163
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
sed -i -e 's#$releasever#6.4#' CentOS6-Base-163.repo
\mv CentOS6-Base-163.repo CentOS-Base.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum upgrade -y
#禁用selinux
#disable SELinux
sed -i -e 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/sysconfig/selinux
#安装工具软件
yum install ntp vim-enhanced vixie-cron mlocate -y
yum install tree lrzsz -y
yum install man man-pages sudo -y
#设定时区
\cp -f /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
#和日本源同步
ntpdate jp.pool.ntp.org
下面开始安装依赖库
#安装开发工具包
yum groupinstall "Development Tools" -y
#安装其它库
yum install ncurses ncurses-devel libtool* zlib-devel -y
yum install libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel fontconfig-devel freetype-devel -y
yum install libXpm-devel gettext-devel -y
yum install curl curl-devel pam-devel e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel -y
yum install libidn libidn-devel -y
yum install openssl openssl-devel -y
#下面这个可选。如果是安装php的话，最好选上。
#yum install mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel -y