用vim搭建python开发环境[zz]

http://www.yuanma.org/data/2007/0205/article_2237.htm 原文地址 http://brothertian.yculblog.com/archive.122370.html

用vim搭建python开发环境 作者：      来源： zz     发表时间：2007-02-05     浏览次数： 11986      字号：    摘自： http://brothertian.yculblog.com/post.1593543.html 较好的几个插件和配置

•     ctags+taglist：语法分析，生成和显示tag点。
•     minibufexpl：Mini Buffer Explorer，在vim上实现多文档tab效果。
•     supertab：使用tab键实现自动补全功能，很方便，强力推荐。

•     insenvim：智能语法分析和自动提示。需要perl支持，我安装了ActivePerl。

•     python_fold：支持python的语句块、类的折叠，在对于单个大文件很实用。
•     runscript：运行python script。
•     调试python：使用python自带的pdb，在vim的配置文件_vimrc里配置。请参考这篇文章：《Debugging Python in VIM》 。这篇文章展现了vim配置文件里使用python来实现定制功能的技术，很值得学习和借鉴。

     这篇文章主要是介绍vim下python开发环境的支持插件。 配置文件_vimrc

set nocompatible
source $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
behave mswin

"set ffs=unix
set diffexpr=MyDiff()
function MyDiff()
let opt = '-a --binary '
if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif
if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif
let arg1 = v:fname_in
if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif
let arg2 = v:fname_new
if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif
let arg3 = v:fname_out
if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif
silent execute '!D:\Vim\vim70\diff ' . opt . arg1 . ' ' . arg2 . ' > ' . arg3
endfunction

hi HL_HiCurLine ctermfg=blue ctermbg=cyan guifg=blue guibg=cyan
let HL_HiCurLine= "HL_HiCurLine"

set formatoptions=tcrqn2
set guifont=FixedsysTTF:h14   "如果没有这个字体那就不要加
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
"colorscheme darkblue            "在gvim下可以看到有多少coloscheme
color desert

set lsp=0
set sw=4      " shiftwidth
set et        " expandtab
"set wm=8      " wrapmargin
set lbr       "不在单词中间断行
set fo+=mB    "打开断行模块对亚洲语言支持
set bs=2      " backspace
set ru        " ruler
set ic        " ignorecase      "忽略大小写 但是输入中有大写的话不忽略
set is        " incsearch
set scs       " smartcase: override the 'ic' when searching
"     if search pattern contains uppercase char
set nu        "显示行号

set wmnu
set wildignore=*.bak,*.o,*.e,*~

iab #i #include
iab #d #define
iab #e #endif

set cst
set csto=1
set tags=./tags,../tags,../../tags,../../../tags,D:/Microsoft\ Visual\ Studio/VC98/Include/tags,D:/MinGW/include
set cspc=3 " show file path's last three part

set grepprg=grep\ -nH

map <F2>    :Tlist<cr>
"map <F2>    :WMToggle<cr>
"代码折叠快捷方式
map <F3>    zO
map <F4>    zc
map <F5>    zR
map <F6>    zM
"map <F7>    :cn<CR>

"   
set vb t_vb= " set visual bell and disable screen flash
set backup    " enable backup and define the backup file
set backupext=.bak
set hlsearch " hlsearch
" allow backspacing over everything in
" the insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set dir=D:\vim\temp
" 设置swap文件的目录上面
set backupdir=D:\vim\temp
"设置备份文件的目录上面 我不喜欢看到每个目录下都有备份 因为一般备份用不到


"下面是设置自动folder的 而且是根据写C代码设置的 如果你不喜欢使用folder那么可以省略掉
"au BufReadPost *.h,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.pl    syn region myFold start="{" end="}" transparent fold
"au BufReadPost *.h,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.pl    syn sync fromstart
"au BufReadPost *.h,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.pl    set foldmethod=syntax
"set foldlevel=0
set foldmarker={,}
set foldmethod=marker
set foldlevel=100 " Don't autofold anything (but I can still fold manually)
set foldopen-=search " don't open folds when you search into them
set foldopen-=undo " don't open folds when you undo stuff


"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" C-support.vim
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
let g:C_AuthorName   = 'J.T Jacky'
let g:C_AuthorRef    = ''
let g:C_Email        = '[email protected]'
let g:C_Company      = 'Baosight'

"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" C++
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set sm
set cin
set cino=:0g0t0(sus

"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"   copy from web
"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

set history=1000 " How many lines of history to remember
set cf " enable error files and error jumping
set clipboard+=unnamed " turns out I do like is sharing windows clipboard
set ffs=dos,unix,mac " support all three, in this order
filetype plugin on " load filetype plugins
set viminfo+=! " make sure it can save viminfo
set isk+=_,$,@,%,#,- " none of these should be word dividers, so make them not be

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Vim UI
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set lsp=0 " space it out a little more (easier to read)
set wildmenu " turn on wild menu
set ruler " Always show current positions along the bottom
set cmdheight=1 " the command bar is 2 high
"set number " turn on line numbers
set lz " do not redraw while running macros (much faster) (LazyRedraw)
"set hid " you can change buffer without saving
set backspace=2 " make backspace work normal
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " backspace and cursor keys wrap to
set mouse=a " use mouse everywhere
set shortmess=atI " shortens messages to avoid 'press a key' prompt
set report=0 " tell us when anything is changed via :...
set noerrorbells " don't make noise
" make the splitters between windows be blank
set fillchars=vert:\ ,stl:\ ,stlnc:\

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Visual Cues
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"set showmatch " show matching brackets
"set mat=5 " how many tenths of a second to blink matching brackets for
"set nohlsearch " do not highlight searched for phrases
set incsearch " BUT do highlight as you type you search phrase
set listchars=tab:\|\ ,trail:.,extends:>,precedes:<,eol:$ " what to show when I hit :set list
set lines=80 " 80 lines tall
set columns=160 " 160 cols wide
set so=0 " Keep 10 lines (top/bottom) for scope
set novisualbell " don't blink
set noerrorbells " no noises
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [ASCII=\%03.3b]\ [HEX=\%02.2B]\ [POS=%04l,%04v][%p%%]\ [LEN=%L]
set laststatus=2 " always show the status line

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Text Formatting/Layout
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set fo=tcrqn " See Help (complex)
"set ai " autoindent
"set si " smartindent
set cindent " do c-style indenting
filetype indent on
"set tabstop=8 " tab spacing (settings below are just to unify it)
"set softtabstop=8 " unify
"set shiftwidth=8 " unify
"set noexpandtab " real tabs please!
set nowrap " do not wrap lines
set guioptions+=b "添加水平滚动条
"set smarttab " use tabs at the start of a line, spaces elsewhere

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Folding
"    Enable folding, but by default make it act like folding is off, because folding is annoying in anything but a few rare cases
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"set foldenable " Turn on folding
"set foldmethod=indent " Make folding indent sensitive
"set foldlevel=100 " Don't autofold anything (but I can still fold manually)
"set foldopen-=search " don't open folds when you search into them
"set foldopen-=undo " don't open folds when you undo stuff

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" File Explorer
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:explVertical=1 " should I split verticially
let g:explWinSize=20 " width of 35 pixels

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Win Manager
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:winManagerWidth=20 " How wide should it be( pixels)
"let g:winManagerWindowLayout = 'FileExplorer,TagsExplorer|BufExplorer' " What windows should it

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" CTags
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = 'D:\Vim\Intellisense\cppft\ctags.exe' " Location of ctags
let Tlist_Sort_Type = "name" " order by
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 " split to the right side of the screen
let Tlist_Compart_Format = 1 " show small meny
let Tlist_Exist_OnlyWindow = 1 " if you are the last, kill yourself
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 0 " Do not close tags for other files
let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0 " Do not show folding tree
let g:ctags_path='D:\Vim\Intellisense\cppft\ctags.exe'
let g:ctags_statusline=1

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Minibuf
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:miniBufExplTabWrap = 1 " make tabs show complete (no broken on two lines)
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Matchit
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""