H3C设备之RIP V2

 

 

通过上一个实验可以看出RIPV1无法携带子网信息，无法关闭自动汇总，所以就引入下面的RIP V2版本。

[RTA]int G0/0
[RTA-Ethernet0/1/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[RTA-Ethernet0/1/0]undo shutdown
[RTA-Ethernet0/1/0]int S6/0                                                                                               [RTA-Ethernet0/0/0]ip add 11.1.1.1 24
[RTA-Ethernet0/0/0]undo shutdown

[RTB]int S6/0                                                                                                                    [RTB-Ethernet0/0/0]ip add 11.1.1.2 24
[RTB-Ethernet0/0/0]undo shutdown 
[RTB-Ethernet0/0/0]int G0/0
[RTB-LoopBack1]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[RTA]rip 1
[RTA-rip-1]undo summary                             关闭自动汇总
[RTA-rip-1]undo summary
[RTA-rip-1]ver 2
[RTA-rip-1]network 10.1.1.0
[RTA-rip-1]network 11.1.1.0

[RTB]rip 1
[RTB-rip-1]undo summary
[RTB-rip-1]undo summary
[RTB-rip-1]ver 2
[RTB-rip-1]network 12.1.1.0
[RTB-rip-1]network 11.1.1.0

此时可以看到RIP V2是携带子网信息的:

[H3C-rip-1]disp ip routing-table
Routing Tables: Public
        Destinations : 6        Routes : 6

Destination/Mask    Proto  Pre  Cost         NextHop         Interface

10.1.1.0/24         RIP    100  1            11.1.1.1       S6/0
11.1.1.0/24         Direct 0    0            11.1.1.2        S6/0                                                  11.1.1.2/32         Direct 0    0            127.0.0.1       InLoop0
12.1.1.2/32         Direct 0    0            127.0.0.1       InLoop0
127.0.0.0/8         Direct 0    0            127.0.0.1       InLoop0
127.0.0.1/32        Direct 0    0            127.0.0.1       InLoop0
 

PC间可相互访问：

C:\Documents and Settings\xiaofei>ping 12.1.1.2

Pinging 12.1.1.2 with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 12.1.1.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=254
Reply from 12.1.1.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=254
Reply from 12.1.1.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=254
Reply from 12.1.1.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=254

Ping statistics for 12.1.1.2:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 1ms, Average = 0ms

C:\Documents and Settings\xiaofei>

 

如果希望接口接受不发送RIP信息，可以接口设置为被动接口，这样也可以隐藏网络。

[H3C]rip 1

[H3C-rip-1]silent-interface G0/0