[LeetCode] Reverse Words in a String II


Given an input string, reverse the string word by word. A word is defined as a sequence of non-space characters.
The input string does not contain leading or trailing spaces and the words are always separated by a single space.
For example,
Given s = "the sky is blue",
return "blue is sky the".
Could you do it in-place without allocating extra space?

 

这道题让我们翻转一个字符串中的单词,跟之前那题Reverse Words in a String没有区别,由于之前那道题我们就是用in-place的方法做的,而这道题反而更简化了题目,因为不考虑首尾空格了和单词之间的多空格了,方法还是很简单,先把每个单词翻转一遍,再把整个字符串翻转一遍,或者也可以调换个顺序,先翻转整个字符串,再翻转每个单词,参见代码如下:

 

class Solution {
public:
    void reverseWords(string &s) {
        int left = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i <= s.size(); ++i) {
            if (i == s.size() || s[i] == ' ') {
                reverse(s, left, i - 1);
                left = i + 1;
            }
        }
        reverse(s, 0, s.size() - 1);
    }
    void reverse(string &s, int left, int right) {
        while (left < right) {
            char t = s[left];
            s[left] = s[right];
            s[right] = t;
            ++left; --right;
        }
    }
};

 

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