现在许多网站都必须统计浏览量,在此为了记录当前在线人数,我设计了一个计数器。其功能是:计数器就将自动加一,离开时就自动减一。。
这里就做了个很小的 demo:
Java 代码如下:
package com.dr.demo2.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequestEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequestListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class SessionCounter implements HttpSessionListener,
ServletRequestListener {
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SessionCounter.class);
private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "text/html; charset=GBK";
private static int activeSessions = 0;// 当前活动的人数
private HttpServletRequest request;
private static ArrayList list = new ArrayList();// 用来存放不同ip的地址
public void init() throws ServletException {
log.info("SessionCounter init!");
}
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
log.info("SessionCounter doGet!");
response.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE);
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
}
public void destroy() {
log.info("SessionCounter destroy!");
}
public void requestDestroyed(ServletRequestEvent event) {
// To change body of implemented methods use File | Settings | File
// Templates.
log.info("SessionCounter requestDestroyed!");
}
public void requestInitialized(ServletRequestEvent sre) {
request = (HttpServletRequest) sre.getServletRequest();
log.info("SessionCounter requestInitialized!");
}
public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent httpSessionEvent) {
log.info("SessionCounter sessionCreater!");
String sessionId = httpSessionEvent.getSession().getId();
Timestamp createTime = new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
String loginIp = request.getRemoteAddr();
boolean rs = true;
if (list.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (loginIp.equals(list.get(i))) {
rs = false;
}
}
}
if (rs) { // 如果队列中存在相同的IP 则SESSION不增加
list.add(loginIp);
log.info("ipList队列新增ip: " + loginIp);
activeSessions++;
log.info("新增SESSION,sessionId = " + sessionId + "; createTime = "
+ createTime + "; loginIp = " + loginIp + "; 当前总SESSION值为 "
+ activeSessions);
}
}
public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent httpSessionEvent) {
log.info("SessionCounter sessionDestroyed!");
String sessionId = httpSessionEvent.getSession().getId();
Timestamp overTime = new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
String loginIp = request.getRemoteAddr();
if (activeSessions > 0) {
if (list.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (loginIp.equals(list.get(i))) {
list.remove(i);
log.info("ipList队列移除ip: " + loginIp);
}
}
}
activeSessions--; // 在用户销毁的时候,从队列中踢出这个IP
log.info("销毁SESSION,sessionId = " + sessionId + "; overTime = "
+ overTime + "; loginIp = " + loginIp + "; 当前总SESSION值为 "
+ activeSessions);
}
}
public static int getActiveSessions() {
log.info("SessionCounter getActiveSessions!");
return activeSessions;
}
public void setActiveSessions(int i) {
log.info("SessionCounter setActiveSessions!");
activeSessions = i;
}
}
jsp 部分代码
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'online.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<%@ page import= "com.dr.demo2.servlet.SessionCounter" %>
在线: <%= SessionCounter.getActiveSessions() %>人
</body>
</html>
启动tomcat ,在浏览器中输入:http://127.0.0.1:8080/OnlineCount/online.jsp
执行效果如下: