取得 WinNT/2000 下的用户名
// 取得当前用户的 Token HANDLE hToken = NULL; OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken); // 获取 Token Information DWORD dwReturned = 0; GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenOwner, NULL, 0, &dwReturned); LPVOID pvOwner = new BYTE[dwReturned]; GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenOwner, pvOwner, dwReturned, &dwReturned); PTOKEN_OWNER pTokenOwner = (PTOKEN_OWNER)pvOwner; // 查找 Token 对应的用户名 SID_NAME_USE snu; TCHAR tszName[256], tszDomain[256]; DWORD cbName = 256, cbDomain = 256; LookupAccountSid(NULL/* Local system */, pTokenOwner->Owner, tszName, &cbName, tszDomain, &cbDomain, &snu)) // 输出用户名和 Domain cout << _T("User = ") << tszName << endl; cout << _T("Domain = ") << tszDomain << endl; delete[] pvOwner;
取 Groups 和比较是否为 Administrators
// 获取 Token Information GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenGroups, NULL, 0, &dwReturned); LPVOID pvGroups = new BYTE[dwReturned]; GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenGroups, pvGroups, dwReturned, &dwReturned); PTOKEN_GROUPS pTokenGroups = (PTOKEN_GROUPS)pvGroups; // 获取 Administrators 的 SID PSID pSIDAdmin = NULL; SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY SIDAuth = SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY; AllocateAndInitializeSid(&SIDAuth, 2, SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &pSIDAdmin); // 查找 Token 是否属于 Administrators 组 SID_NAME_USE snu; TCHAR tszName[256], tszDomain[256]; DWORD cbName = 256, cbDomain = 256; for (int i = 0; i < pTokenGroups->GroupCount; i ++) { LookupAccountSid(NULL/* Local system */, pTokenGroups->Groups[i].Sid, tszName, &cbName, tszDomain, &cbDomain, &snu); if (EqualSid(pSIDAdmin, pTokenGroups->Groups[i].Sid)) cout << " Administrators:" << endl; cout << _T("Group = ") << tszName << endl; cout << _T("Domain = ") << tszDomain << endl; } FreeSid(pSIDAdmin); delete[] pvGroups;
上述代码在 Windows 2000/XP 下测试通过。