1、Android获取SSH框架服务器JSP文件内容
可以通过HttpClient,然后用HtmlParser去解析想要的内容。其中getCommentData(String url),url为想要抓取的页面地址。
注意:往往获取网页内容时,格式为UTF-8,直接拿数据时,往往会是“ <”格式,这时候需要通过StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml()处理。
package support; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import logic.MainService; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.htmlparser.Node; import org.htmlparser.NodeFilter; import org.htmlparser.Parser; import org.htmlparser.filters.AndFilter; import org.htmlparser.filters.HasAttributeFilter; import org.htmlparser.filters.TagNameFilter; import org.htmlparser.util.NodeList; import org.htmlparser.util.ParserException; import org.htmlparser.util.SimpleNodeIterator; public class CommentData { private List<Map<String, String>> placedatalist ; public List<Map<String, String>> getPlacedatalist() { return placedatalist; } public void setPlacedatalist(List<Map<String, String>> placedatalist) { this.placedatalist = placedatalist; } private String getNoAHref(String source){ return source.substring(source.indexOf("\"", source.indexOf("href"))+1, source.lastIndexOf("\"")); } private String getAImageSrc(String source){ return source.substring(source.indexOf("\"", source.indexOf("src"))+1, source.lastIndexOf("\"")); } public List<Map<String, String>> getCommentData(String url) throws ParserException{ placedatalist= new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>(); HttpGet get=new HttpGet(url); try{ HttpResponse httpReponse=MainService.guiji.getHttpClient().execute(get); HttpEntity entity=httpReponse.getEntity(); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent(),"utf-8")); String line = null; String webcontent=""; while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { webcontent+=line; } br.close(); Parser parser=new Parser(webcontent); NodeFilter filter1 = new TagNameFilter("table"); NodeFilter filter2 = new HasAttributeFilter("id","idcomment"); NodeFilter filter = new AndFilter(filter1,filter2); NodeList nodes = parser.extractAllNodesThatMatch(filter); SimpleNodeIterator iterator = nodes.elements(); while (iterator.hasMoreNodes()) { Map<String, String> datamap = new HashMap<String, String>(); datamap.put("userlogo", null); datamap.put("userlink", null); datamap.put("idmsgcontent", null); datamap.put("idmsgpic", null); datamap.put("idtime", null); datamap.put("idplace", null); datamap.put("iddeleteReply", null); datamap.put("idreply", null); Node node = iterator.nextNode(); Parser parser01=new Parser(node.toHtml()); NodeList chilenodes2 = parser01.extractAllNodesThatMatch(new TagNameFilter("a")); Node tempnode=null; for(int i=0;i<chilenodes2.size();i++){ tempnode=chilenodes2.elementAt(i); if(tempnode.getText().contains("iduserlogo")){ datamap.put("userlogo", getAImageSrc(tempnode.toHtml())); datamap.put("userlink", getNoAHref(tempnode.getText())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("idmsgcontent")){ datamap.put("idmsgcontent", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(tempnode.toPlainTextString())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("idmsgpic")){ datamap.put("idmsgpic", getAImageSrc(tempnode.toHtml())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("idtime")){ datamap.put("idtime", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(tempnode.toPlainTextString())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("idplace")){ datamap.put("idplace", StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(tempnode.toPlainTextString())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("iddeleteReply")){ datamap.put("iddeleteReply", getNoAHref(tempnode.getText())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("iddeleteReply")){ datamap.put("iddeleteReply", getNoAHref(tempnode.getText())); continue; } if(tempnode.getText().contains("idreply")){ datamap.put("idreply", getNoAHref(tempnode.getText())); continue; } } placedatalist.add(datamap); } } catch (HttpException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { } finally { } return placedatalist; } }
通过使用将数据存入MultipartEntity中,这种方式可以上传文件、字符串;在提交包含中文的字符串时,需要在addPart后面加入Charset.forName(HTTP.UTF_8),这样不会导致服务器接收乱码。
HttpPost post=new HttpPost(SystemConstant.baseURL+"actionname"); 其中SystemConstant.baseURL为网站的域名,类似http://172.22.192.37:8888/XXX/,actionname为提交数据到指定的Action名称。
为了保持持久的Session会话,需要进行下面的处理:
CookieStore mCookieStore = ((AbstractHttpClient) httpClient).getCookieStore();
List<Cookie> cookies = mCookieStore.getCookies();
for (int i = 0; i < cookies.size();i++)
{
if ("JSESSIONID".equals(cookies.get(i).getName())) {
JSESSIONID = cookies.get(i).getValue();
break;
}
}
当然JSESSIONID为SSH框架服务器cookie名称,根据不同框架修改这个名称。
public boolean publishMood(Map<String,String> data){ HttpClient httpClient=new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpPost post=new HttpPost(SystemConstant.baseURL+"publishMood"); //如果有数据的话就直接发过去,没有的就不用发了,服务器那边自动会生成数据 try{ MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE,null,Charset.forName(HTTP.UTF_8)); if(data.get("avator")!=null){ compressImage((String) data.get("avator")); File file=new File((String) data.get("avator")); multipartEntity.addPart("moodPic",new FileBody(file)); } multipartEntity.addPart("messageInfo.msg_content",new StringBody(data.get("msgcontent"),Charset.forName(HTTP.UTF_8))); if(data.get("moodvalue")!=null) multipartEntity.addPart("mood",new StringBody( data.get("moodvalue"))); multipartEntity.addPart("messageInfo.coordinate",new StringBody(MainService.guiji.getCoordinate())); post.getParams().setParameter("http.protocol.cookie-policy",CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY); post.setEntity(multipartEntity); if(JSESSIONID!=null){ post.setHeader("Cookie","JSESSIONID=" + JSESSIONID); } HttpResponse response=httpClient.execute(post); if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==HttpStatus.SC_OK){ CookieStore mCookieStore = ((AbstractHttpClient) httpClient).getCookieStore(); List<Cookie> cookies = mCookieStore.getCookies(); for (int i = 0; i < cookies.size();i++) { if ("JSESSIONID".equals(cookies.get(i).getName())) { JSESSIONID = cookies.get(i).getValue(); break; } } return true; } }catch (Exception e) { } return false; }