大体思路是,将第三方应用保存在system/media/app目录下,在用户第一次启动手机或者恢复出厂设置的时候将这些apk文件拷贝到/data/app目录下面,PackageManagerService在系统启动的时候会自动扫描data/app目录下面的文件,然后自动安装。
具体步骤如下:
第一步,新加一个文件preinstall.txt来判断用户是在烧写手机和恢复出厂设置后第一次启动手机,还是用户正常重启手机。如果该文件在data/app目录存在,则是用户正常重启手机,否则就是用户恢复出厂设置或者第一次刷机后开机,这时就需要自动安装预装程序。注意此文件内容一定不能为空,否则shell脚本-s会认为该文件不存在
第二步,在system/core/rootdir/etc目录下新建shell脚本文件,如init.qcom.preinstall.sh,内容如下:
#!/system/bin/sh # Copyright (c) 2009-2012, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # * Neither the name of Code Aurora nor # the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote # products derived from this software without specific prior written # permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND # NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR # CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, # EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; # OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR # OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF # ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # cd /system/media/app
#android shell script: check if preinstall.txt is exist if [ -s /data/app/preinstall.txt ]; then echo "don't need to copy preinstall files" else
# scan all apk files under system/media/app apklist="$(ls)" for apkfile in ${apklist}; do
#copy all apk file to data/app dd if=${apkfile} of=/data/app/${apkfile}
# change the permission chmod 666 /data/app/${apkfile} done fi
第三步,在device/qcom/common/common.mk中新加一行
INIT += init.qcom.preinstall.sh
第四步,修改system/core/rootdir/Android.mk
新增内容如下
include $(CLEAR_VARS) LOCAL_MODULE := init.qcom.preinstall.sh 56 LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional eng 57 LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := ETC 58 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := etc/init.qcom.preinstall.sh 59 include $(BUILD_PREBUILT)
chmod 0555 /system/etc/init.qcom.preinstall.sh
service preinstalld /system/bin/sh /system/etc/init.qcom.preinstall.sh
class main
group system
最后修改你的编译文件,将第三方软件打包如system/media/app目录
以上是在高通4.04平台上面实现方案