138 、 Java 的通信编程，编程题 ( 或问答 ) ，用 JAVA SOCKET 编程，读服务器几个字符，再写入本地显示？
答 : Server 端程序 :
package test;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Server
{
private ServerSocket ss;
private Socket socket;
private BufferedReader in;
private PrintWriter out;
public Server()
{
try
{
ss=new ServerSocket(10000);
while(true)
{
socket = ss.accept();
String RemoteIP = socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
String RemotePort = ":"+socket.getLocalPort();
System.out.println("A client come in!IP:"+RemoteIP+RemotePort);
in = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String line = in.readLine();
System.out.println("Cleint send is :" + line);
out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("Your Message Received!");
out.close();
in.close();
socket.close();
}
}catch (IOException e)
{
out.println("wrong");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Server();
}
};
Client 端程序 :
package test;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Client
{
Socket socket;
BufferedReader in;
PrintWriter out;
public Client()
{
try
{
System.out.println("Try to Connect to 127.0.0.1:10000");
socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",10000);
System.out.println("The Server Connected!");
System.out.println("Please enter some Character:");
BufferedReader line = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println(line.readLine());
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
System.out.println(in.readLine());
out.close();
in.close();
socket.close();
}catch(IOException e)
{
out.println("Wrong");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Client();
}
};
139 、用 JAVA 实现一种排序， JAVA 类实现序列化的方法 ( 二种 ) ？ 如在 COLLECTION 框架中，实现比较要实现什么样的接口？
答 : 用插入法进行排序代码如下
package test;
import java.util.*;
class InsertSort
{
ArrayList al;
public InsertSort(int num,int mod)
{
al = new ArrayList(num);
Random rand = new Random();
System.out.println("The ArrayList Sort Before:");
for (int i=0;i<num ;i++ )
{
al.add(new Integer(Math.abs(rand.nextInt()) % mod + 1));
System.out.println("al["+i+"]="+al.get(i));
}
}
public void SortIt()
{
Integer tempInt;
int MaxSize=1;
for(int i=1;i<al.size();i++)
{
tempInt = (Integer)al.remove(i);
if(tempInt.intValue()>=((Integer)al.get(MaxSize-1)).intValue())
{
al.add(MaxSize,tempInt);
MaxSize++;
System.out.println(al.toString());
} else {
for (int j=0;j<MaxSize ;j++ )
{
if
(((Integer)al.get(j)).intValue()>=tempInt.intValue())
{
al.add(j,tempInt);
MaxSize++;
System.out.println(al.toString());
break;
}
}
}
}
System.out.println("The ArrayList Sort After:");
for(int i=0;i<al.size();i++)
{
System.out.println("al["+i+"]="+al.get(i));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
InsertSort is = new InsertSort(10,100);
is.SortIt();
}
}
140 、编程：编写一个截取字符串的函数，输入为一个字符串和字节数，输出为按字节截取的字符串。 但是要保证汉字不被截半个，如 “ 我 ABC”4 ，应该截为 “ 我 AB” ，输入 “ 我 ABC 汉 DEF” ， 6 ，应该输出为 “ 我 ABC” 而不是 “ 我 ABC+ 汉的半个 ” 。
答： 代码如下：
package test;
class SplitString
{
String SplitStr;
int SplitByte;
public SplitString(String str,int bytes)
{
SplitStr=str;
SplitByte=bytes;
System.out.println("The String is:'"+SplitStr+"';SplitBytes="+SplitByte);
}
public void SplitIt()
{
int loopCount;
loopCount=(SplitStr.length()%SplitByte==0)?(SplitStr.length()/SplitByte):(SplitStr.length()/Split
Byte+1);
System.out.println("Will Split into "+loopCount);
for (int i=1;i<=loopCount ;i++ )
{
if (i==loopCount){
System.out.println(SplitStr.substring((i-1)*SplitByte,SplitStr.length()));
} else {
System.out.println(SplitStr.substring((i-1)*SplitByte,(i*SplitByte)));
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SplitString ss = new SplitString("test 中 dd 文 dsaf 中男大 3443n 中国 43 中国人
0ewldfls=103",4);
ss.SplitIt();
}
}
141 、 JAVA 多线程编程。 用 JAVA 写一个多线程程序，如写四个线程，二个加 1 ，二个对一个变量减一，输出。
希望大家补上，谢谢
142 、可能会让你写一段 Jdbc 连 Oracle 的程序 , 并实现数据查询 .
答 : 程序如下：
package hello.ant;
import java.sql.*;
public class jdbc
{
String dbUrl="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl";
String theUser="admin";
String thePw="manager";
Connection c=null;
Statement conn;
ResultSet rs=null;
public jdbc()
{
try{
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();
c = DriverManager.getConnection(dbUrl,theUser,thePw);
conn=c.createStatement();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public boolean executeUpdate(String sql)
{
try
{
conn.executeUpdate(sql);
return true;
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql)
{
rs=null;
try
{
rs=conn.executeQuery(sql);
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}
public void close()
{
try
{
conn.close();
c.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ResultSet rs;
jdbc conn = new jdbc();
rs=conn.executeQuery("select * from test");
try{
while (rs.next())
{
System.out.println(rs.getString("id"));
System.out.println(rs.getString("name"));
}
}catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
143 、 ORACLE 大数据量下的分页解决方法。一般用截取 ID 方法，还有是三层嵌套方法。
答 : 一种分页方法
<%
int i=1;
int numPages=14;
String pages = request.getParameter("page") ;
int currentPage = 1;
currentPage=(pages==null)?(1):{Integer.parseInt(pages)}
sql = "select count(*) from tables";
ResultSet rs = DBLink.executeQuery(sql) ;
while(rs.next()) i = rs.getInt(1) ;
int intPageCount=1;
intPageCount=(i%numPages==0)?(i/numPages):(i/numPages+1);
int nextPage ;
int upPage;
nextPage = currentPage+1;
if (nextPage>=intPageCount) nextPage=intPageCount;
upPage = currentPage-1;
if (upPage<=1) upPage=1;
rs.close();
sql="select * from tables";
rs=DBLink.executeQuery(sql);
i=0;
while((i<numPages*(currentPage-1))&&rs.next()){i++;}
%>
// 输出内容
// 输出翻页连接
合计 :<%=currentPage%>/<%=intPageCount%><a href="List.jsp?page=1"> 第一页 </a><a
href="List.jsp?page=<%=upPage%>"> 上一页 </a>
<%
for(int j=1;j<=intPageCount;j++){
if(currentPage!=j){
%>
<a href="list.jsp?page=<%=j%>">[<%=j%>]</a>
<%
}else{
out.println(j);
}
}
%>
<a href="List.jsp?page=<%=nextPage%>"> 下一页 </a><a href="List.jsp?page=<%=intPageCount%>"> 最后页
</a>
144 、用 jdom 解析 xml 文件时如何解决中文问题 ? 如何解析 ?
答 : 看如下代码 , 用编码方式加以解决
package test;
import java.io.*;
public class DOMTest
{
private String inFile = "c:\\people.xml";
private String outFile = "c:\\people.xml";
public static void main(String args[])
{
new DOMTest();
}
public DOMTest()
{
try
{
javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder builder =
javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
org.w3c.dom.Document doc = builder.newDocument();
org.w3c.dom.Element root = doc.createElement(" 老师 ");
org.w3c.dom.Element wang = doc.createElement(" 王 ");
org.w3c.dom.Element liu = doc.createElement(" 刘 ");
wang.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(" 我是王老师 "));
root.appendChild(wang);
doc.appendChild(root);
javax.xml.transform.Transformer transformer =
javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
transformer.setOutputProperty(javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys.ENCODING, "gb2312");
transformer.setOutputProperty(javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
transformer.transform(new javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource(doc),
new
javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult(outFile));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println (e.getMessage());
}
}
}
答 : 用 SAX 方式解析 XML ， XML 文件如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<person>
<name> 王小明 </name>
<college> 信息学院 </college>
<telephone>6258113</telephone>
<notes> 男 ,1955 年生 , 博士， 95 年调入海南大学 </notes>
</person>
事件回调类 SAXHandler.java
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import org.xml.sax.*;
public class SAXHandler extends HandlerBase
{
private Hashtable table = new Hashtable();
private String currentElement = null;
private String currentValue = null;
public void setTable(Hashtable table)
{
this.table = table;
}
public Hashtable getTable()
{
return table;
}
public void startElement(String tag, AttributeList attrs)
throws SAXException
{
currentElement = tag;
}
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws SAXException
{
currentValue = new String(ch, start, length);
}
public void endElement(String name) throws SAXException
{
if (currentElement.equals(name))
table.put(currentElement, currentValue);
}
}
JSP 内容显示源码 ,SaxXml.jsp:
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> 剖析 XML 文件 people.xml</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<%@ page errorPage="ErrPage.jsp"
contentType="text/html;charset=GB2312" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.Hashtable" %>
<%@ page import="org.w3c.dom.*" %>
<%@ page import="org.xml.sax.*" %>
<%@ page import="javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory" %>
<%@ page import="javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser" %>
<%@ page import="SAXHandler" %>
<%
File file = new File("c:\\people.xml");
FileReader reader = new FileReader(file);
Parser parser;
SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser sp = spf.newSAXParser();
SAXHandler handler = new SAXHandler();
sp.parse(new InputSource(reader), handler);
Hashtable hashTable = handler.getTable();
out.println("<TABLE BORDER=2><CAPTION> 教师信息表 </CAPTION>");
out.println("<TR><TD> 姓名 </TD>" + "<TD>" +
(String)hashTable.get(new String("name")) + "</TD></TR>");
out.println("<TR><TD> 学院 </TD>" + "<TD>" +
(String)hashTable.get(new String("college"))+"</TD></TR>");
out.println("<TR><TD> 电话 </TD>" + "<TD>" +
(String)hashTable.get(new String("telephone")) + "</TD></TR>");
out.println("<TR><TD> 备注 </TD>" + "<TD>" +
(String)hashTable.get(new String("notes")) + "</TD></TR>");
out.println("</TABLE>");
%>
</BODY>
</HTML>