1声明
private ListViewColumnSorter lvwColumnSorter;
// 创建一个ListView排序类的对象,并设置listView1的排序器 lvwColumnSorter = new ListViewColumnSorter(); this.listView1.ListViewItemSorter = lvwColumnSorter;
// 检查点击的列是不是现在的排序列. if ( e.Column == lvwColumnSorter.SortColumn ) { // 重新设置此列的排序方法. if (lvwColumnSorter.Order == SortOrder.Ascending) { lvwColumnSorter.Order = SortOrder.Descending; } else { lvwColumnSorter.Order = SortOrder.Ascending; } } else { // 设置排序列,默认为正向排序 lvwColumnSorter.SortColumn = e.Column; lvwColumnSorter.Order = SortOrder.Ascending; } // 用新的排序方法对ListView排序 this.listView.Sort();
using System.Collections; using System.Windows.Forms; /// <summary> /// 继承自IComparer /// </summary> public class ListViewColumnSorter : IComparer { /// <summary> /// 指定按照哪个列排序 /// </summary> private int ColumnToSort; /// <summary> /// 指定排序的方式 /// </summary> private SortOrder OrderOfSort; /// <summary> /// 声明CaseInsensitiveComparer类对象, /// 参见ms-help://MS.VSCC.2003/MS.MSDNQTR.2003FEB.2052/cpref/html/frlrfSystemCollectionsCaseInsensitiveComparerClassTopic.htm /// </summary> private CaseInsensitiveComparer ObjectCompare; /// <summary> /// 构造函数 /// </summary> public ListViewColumnSorter() { // 默认按第一列排序 ColumnToSort = 0; // 排序方式为不排序 OrderOfSort = SortOrder.None; // 初始化CaseInsensitiveComparer类对象 ObjectCompare = new CaseInsensitiveComparer(); } /// <summary> /// 重写IComparer接口. /// </summary> /// <param name="x">要比较的第一个对象</param> /// <param name="y">要比较的第二个对象</param> /// <returns>比较的结果.如果相等返回0,如果x大于y返回1,如果x小于y返回-1</returns> public int Compare(object x, object y) { int compareResult; ListViewItem listviewX, listviewY; // 将比较对象转换为ListViewItem对象 listviewX = (ListViewItem)x; listviewY = (ListViewItem)y; // 比较 compareResult = ObjectCompare.Compare(listviewX.SubItems[ColumnToSort].Text,listviewY.SubItems[ColumnToSort].Text); // 根据上面的比较结果返回正确的比较结果 if (OrderOfSort == SortOrder.Ascending) { // 因为是正序排序,所以直接返回结果 return compareResult; } else if (OrderOfSort == SortOrder.Descending) { // 如果是反序排序,所以要取负值再返回 return (-compareResult); } else { // 如果相等返回0 return 0; } } /// <summary> /// 获取或设置按照哪一列排序. /// </summary> public int SortColumn { set { ColumnToSort = value; } get { return ColumnToSort; } } /// <summary> /// 获取或设置排序方式. /// </summary> public SortOrder Order { set { OrderOfSort = value; } get { return OrderOfSort; } } }