一、spring集成cxf简单案例
1、 查看该项目的一个基本构成如图所示( 这里用的是spring3.2.1与CXF2.7.7的集成)
2、定义webservice接口 以及实现服务接口类
package com.coffee.service; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style; import com.coffee.model.User; @WebService @SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC) public interface IComplexUserServie { public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name") String name); public void setUser(User user); }
package com.coffee.service; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style; import com.coffee.model.User; @WebService @SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC) public class ComplexUserService implements IComplexUserServie { public User getUserByName(String name) { System.out.println("------------- getUserByName-------name : "+ name); return new User(); } public void setUser(User user) { System.out.println("--------setUser-------name : "+ user.getName()); } }
3、发布webservice服务(applicationContext.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <!-- 配置CXF --> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <!-- 注意配置address的名称就是访问WebService的name,暴露服务接口--> <bean id = "csi" class="com.coffee.service.ComplexUserService"></bean> <jaxws:server id="userService" serviceClass="com.coffee.service.IComplexUserServie" address="/ws"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="csi"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> </beans>
4、当然我们也需要将cxf配置到web.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <!-- 加载Spring容器配置 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 防止内存泄露 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
完成以上步骤之后就可以启动Tomcat了
通过浏览器访问:http://localhost:8080/spring_cxf/service
5、编写测试客户端
package com.coffee.test; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean; import com.coffee.model.User; import com.coffee.service.IComplexUserServie; public class WsClient { public static void main(String[] args) { //调用WebService JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); factory.setServiceClass(IComplexUserServie.class); factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/spring_cxf/service/ws"); IComplexUserServie service = (IComplexUserServie)factory.create(); User user = service.getUserByName("zhangsan"); user.setName("lisi"); service.setUser(user); } }