数据库升级 给原有的表增加字段

Logcat报了如下的错误:android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: near ",": syntax error (code 1): , while compiling:  alter table playhistory add src_type INTEGER,total_time long,definition integer,current_time long,web_type integer,total_episodes integer


分析:

由于alter table tablename add 后面加了多个列导致失败。

如果要增加多个列,需要把这句话拆分成一个个单独的alter table语句。

数据库升级 给原有的表增加字段_第1张图片

从官方的图例上可以看出,alter table tablename add column 本身不支持Loop循环。


@Override
        public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
            if (oldVersion < 2) {
                new_column = "alter table " + PlayHistoryTable.TABLE_NAME + " add " + PlayHistoryTable.SRC_TYPE + " integer";
                db.execSQL(new_column);
                new_column = "alter table " + PlayHistoryTable.TABLE_NAME + " add " + PlayHistoryTable.TIME_TOTAL + " long";
                db.execSQL(new_column);
                new_column = "alter table " + PlayHistoryTable.TABLE_NAME + " add " + PlayHistoryTable.DEFINITION + " integer";
                db.execSQL(new_column);
                new_column = "alter table " + PlayHistoryTable.TABLE_NAME + " add " + PlayHistoryTable.CURRENT_TIME + " long";
                db.execSQL(new_column);
                new_column = "alter table " + PlayHistoryTable.TABLE_NAME + " add " + PlayHistoryTable.WEB_TYPE + " integer";
                db.execSQL(new_column);
                new_column = "alter table " + PlayHistoryTable.TABLE_NAME + " add " + PlayHistoryTable.TOTAL_EPISODES + " integer";
                db.execSQL(new_column);

                db.execSQL(SQL_CREATE_DOWNLOAD);
            }
        }


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