摄像头参数的设置

F项目进行到最终界面设计阶段了。在把320x240分辨率的摄像头图像放到640x480的视窗之后,解析度很低,决定添加让用户选择分辨率的界面。

先看了DirectX自带的AmCap Sample,在里面找到这样一段代码:

IAMStreamConfig *pSC; hr = gcap.pBuilder->FindInterface(&PIN_CATEGORY_CAPTURE, &MEDIATYPE_Interleaved, gcap.pVCap, IID_IAMStreamConfig, (void **)&pSC); if(hr != NOERROR) hr = gcap.pBuilder->FindInterface(&PIN_CATEGORY_CAPTURE, &MEDIATYPE_Video, gcap.pVCap, IID_IAMStreamConfig, (void **)&pSC); ISpecifyPropertyPages *pSpec; CAUUID cauuid; hr = pSC->QueryInterface(IID_ISpecifyPropertyPages, (void **)&pSpec); if(hr == S_OK) { hr = pSpec->GetPages(&cauuid); hr = OleCreatePropertyFrame(ghwndApp, 30, 30, NULL, 1, (IUnknown **)&pSC, cauuid.cElems, (GUID *)cauuid.pElems, 0, 0, NULL); // !!! What if changing output formats couldn't reconnect // and the graph is broken? Shouldn't be possible if(gcap.pVSC) { AM_MEDIA_TYPE *pmt; // get format being used NOW hr = gcap.pVSC->GetFormat(&pmt); // DV capture does not use a VIDEOINFOHEADER if(hr == NOERROR) { if(pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo) { // resize our window to the new capture size ResizeWindow(HEADER(pmt->pbFormat)->biWidth, abs(HEADER(pmt->pbFormat)->biHeight)); } DeleteMediaType(pmt); } } CoTaskMemFree(cauuid.pElems); pSpec->Release(); } pSC->Release();

先是用ICaptureGraphBuilder2::FindInterface将Capture Filter的属性读到IAMStreamConfig中,再通过QueryInterface将IAMStreamConfig与 ISpecifyPropertyPages关联起来,然后利用OLE自带的OleCreatePropertyFrame来生成属性页面,供用户选取。 后面的代码是根据读到的信息调整UI,并作些结束处理。

 

以上实地一种方法,但是每次都要选择才能达到640x480的分辨率,感觉很不人性化,假如用户希望定义默认值为640x480而不是320x240,那就需要别的方法了。
在DirectX的文档中看到这样一篇文章:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnanchor/html/anch_directx.asp

 

先把Capture Filter的属性读到IAMStreamConfig:

IAMStreamConfig *pConfig = NULL; hr = pBuild->FindInterface( &PIN_CATEGORY_PREVIEW, // Preview pin. 0, // Any media type. pCap, // Pointer to the capture filter. IID_IAMStreamConfig, (void**)&pConfig);

然后将属性中的每个AM_MEDIA_TYPE读出,处理。

int iCount = 0, iSize = 0; hr = pConfig->GetNumberOfCapabilities(&iCount, &iSize); // Check the size to make sure we pass in the correct structure. if (iSize == sizeof(VIDEO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS) { // Use the video capabilities structure. for (int iFormat = 0; iFormat < iCount; iFormat++) { VIDEO_STREAM_CONFIG_CAPS scc; AM_MEDIA_TYPE *pmtConfig; hr = pConfig->GetStreamCaps(iFormat, &pmtConfig, (BYTE*)&scc); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { /**//* Examine the format, and possibly use it. */ // Delete the media type when you are done. DeleteMediaType(pmtConfig); } }

在这里我要做的是,在众多支持的AM_MEDIA_TYPE中挑选一种合适的,作为默认选项。

if ((pmtConfig->majortype == MEDIATYPE_Video) && (pmtConfig->subtype == MEDIASUBTYPE_RGB24) && (pmtConfig->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo) && (pmtConfig->cbFormat >= sizeof (VIDEOINFOHEADER)) && (pmtConfig->pbFormat != NULL)) { VIDEOINFOHEADER *pVih = (VIDEOINFOHEADER*)pmtConfig->pbFormat; // pVih contains the detailed format information. LONG lWidth = pVih->bmiHeader.biWidth; LONG lHeight = pVih->bmiHeader.biHeight; if(lWidth == 640) pSC->SetFormat(pmtConfig); }

以上代码放在/* Examine the format, and possibly use it. */后。

这样,初始模式就设在了640x480上,但是如果设备不支持640,就不会更改了。

第二种方法也成功了。

 

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