VPS配置为下载中转实战

操作系统 CentOS 5.7

 

查看系统版本命令

$ cat /proc/version      #查看内核
$ cat /etc/issue         #查看发行版

 

安装FTP服务器（vftpd）

$ yum install vsftpd

安装BT软件Transmission

 yum -y update
 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ m4 make automake libtool gettext openssl-devel perl-XML-Parser
 
 wget -c http://download.transmissionbt.com/files/transmission-2.12.tar.bz2
 wget -c http://pkgconfig.freedesktop.org/releases/pkgconfig-0.18.tar.gz
 wget -c http://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.21.2.tar.gz
 wget -c http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/intltool/0.40/intltool-0.40.6.tar.gz
 wget -c http://monkey.org/~provos/libevent-1.4.14b-stable.tar.gz
 

tar zxvf pkgconfig-0.18.tar.gz
 cd ./pkgconfig-0.18
 ./configure
 make && make install
 
cd ..
 
tar zxvf curl-7.21.2.tar.gz
 cd ./curl-7.21.2
 ./configure
 make && make install
 
cd ..
 
tar zxvf intltool-0.40.6.tar.gz
 cd ./intltool-0.40.6
 ./configure
 make && make install
 
cd ..
 
tar zxvf libevent-1.4.14b-stable.tar.gz
 cd ./libevent-1.4.14b-stable
 ./configure
 make && make install
 
cd ..
 
tar jxvf transmission-2.12.tar.bz2
 cd ./transmission-2.12
 ./configure
 make && make install
 
cd ..
 

启动一次transmission-daemon生成配置文件

$ /user/local/bin/transmission-daemon -g transmission_config

如果transmission没有安装在上述路径，可以用

$ which transmission-daemon

查看。

-g参数是指定配置文件目录，不加的话默认在$HOME/.config/transmission-daemon/。

杀掉transmission-daemon进程，然后修改配置文件 

$ vi transmission_config/settings.json

 

配置文件内容如下，根据需要修改，rpc-开头的项是WebUI的配置项。

{
    "alt-speed-down": 50,
    "alt-speed-enabled": false,
    "alt-speed-time-begin": 540,
    "alt-speed-time-day": 127,
    "alt-speed-time-enabled": false,
    "alt-speed-time-end": 1020,
    "alt-speed-up": 50,
    "bind-address-ipv4": "0.0.0.0",
    "bind-address-ipv6": "::",
    "blocklist-enabled": false,
    "blocklist-url": "http://www.example.com/blocklist",
    "cache-size-mb": 4,
    "dht-enabled": true,
    "download-dir": "/home/transmission/Downloads",
    "encryption": 1,
    "idle-seeding-limit": 30,
    "idle-seeding-limit-enabled": false,
    "incomplete-dir": "/home/transmission/Downloads",
    "incomplete-dir-enabled": false,
    "lpd-enabled": false,
    "message-level": 2,
    "peer-congestion-algorithm": "",
    "peer-limit-global": 240,
    "peer-limit-per-torrent": 60,
    "peer-port": 51413,
    "peer-port-random-high": 65535,
    "peer-port-random-low": 49152,
    "peer-port-random-on-start": false,
    "peer-socket-tos": "default",
    "pex-enabled": true,
    "port-forwarding-enabled": true,
    "preallocation": 1,
    "prefetch-enabled": 1,
    "ratio-limit": 2,
    "ratio-limit-enabled": false,
    "rename-partial-files": true,
    "rpc-authentication-required": true,       //如果不用rpc-whitelist的话最好设为true,如果不想共享的话。
    "rpc-bind-address": "0.0.0.0",
    "rpc-enabled": true,
    "rpc-password": "{bdf290ea269d849f9d7756b92d62759c97b9ed4bCrPGsEIO",//认证密码，此处为加密后的，可以用明文输入，再次启动transmission                                                                        //时会自动转成密文
    "rpc-port": 9091,                       //web管理端口
    "rpc-url": "/transmission/",
    "rpc-username": "", "rpc-whitelist": "127.0.0.1", "rpc-whitelist-enabled": true, //此处固定IP可以设为true,同时在rpc-whitelist中加入你的IP，动态IP一定设为false "script-torrent-done-enabled": false, "script-torrent-done-filename": "", "speed-limit-down": 100, "speed-limit-down-enabled": false, "speed-limit-up": 100, "speed-limit-up-enabled": false, "start-added-torrents": true, "trash-original-torrent-files": false, "umask": 18, "upload-slots-per-torrent": 14, "utp-enabled": true } 

再次启动transmission-daemon，就可以用浏览器web登陆管理BT下载了。

安装lftp——命令行的FTP客户端

$ yum install lftp