http://poj.org/problem?id=2406
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/webcontest/contest_showproblem.php?cid=5412&pid=1008&ojid=1
Power Strings
Time Limit : 6000/3000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 131072/65536K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 0 Accepted Submission(s) : 0
Problem Description
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Sample Input
abcd
aaaa
ababab
.
Sample Output
1
4
3
解析:
题意:
求字符串最大循环次数
思路:
定理
if(len%(len-next[len])==0)ans=len/(len-next[len]);
else ans=1;
Accepted 94 MS 5596 KB GNU C++
*/
#include<string.h> #include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm> #include <iostream> using namespace std; const int maxn =1000000+10; int next[maxn]; char s[maxn]; void get_next() { next[0]=-1; int j=-1; int i=0; while(s[i]!='\0') { if(j==-1||s[i]==s[j]) { i++; j++; next[i]=j; } else j=next[j]; } } int main() { int j,i; while(scanf("%s",s)!=EOF&&s[0]!='.') { get_next(); int len=strlen(s); //for(i=0;i<=len;i++) //printf("next[%d]=%d\n",i,next[i]); j=len-next[len];//循环节长度 if(len%j==0) { printf("%d\n",len/j); } else printf("1\n"); } return 0; }