传送门:【POJ】3678 Katu Puzzle
题目分析:
设对于布尔变量 x ,x << 1表示 x 取 1,x << 1 | 1 表示 x 取 0 。
如果必须取 x = 1 则建边<~x,x>,必须取 x = 0 则建边<x,~x>。
每种操作建图如下:
ADD c = 1:< ~u , u > , < ~v , v >(u,v必须取1)
ADD c = 0:< u , ~v > , < v , ~u >(u,v至少一个取0)
OR c = 1:< ~u , v > , < ~v , u >(u,v至少一个取1)
OR c = 0:< u , ~u > , < v , ~v >(u,v必须取0)
XOR c = 1:< u , ~v > , < v , ~u > , < ~u , v > , < ~v , u >(u,v取值必须不同)
XOR c = 0:< u , v > , < ~v , ~u > , < ~u , ~v > , < v , u >(u,v取值必须相同)
最后跑一遍强连通判断就OK了。
代码如下:
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std ; #define REP( i , a , b ) for ( int i = ( a ) ; i < ( b ) ; ++ i ) #define FOR( i , a , b ) for ( int i = ( a ) ; i <= ( b ) ; ++ i ) #define REV( i , a , b ) for ( int i = ( a ) ; i >= ( b ) ; -- i ) #define CLR( a , x ) memset ( a , x , sizeof a ) const int MAXN = 2005 ; const int MAXE = 5000000 ; struct Edge { int v ; Edge* next ; } ; Edge E[MAXE] , *H[MAXN] , *cur ; int dfn[MAXN] , low[MAXN] , scc[MAXN] , scc_cnt ; int S[MAXN] , top , dfs_clock ; int n , m ; void init () { cur = E ; top = 0 ; scc_cnt = 0 ; dfs_clock = 0 ; CLR ( H , 0 ) ; CLR ( dfn , 0 ) ; CLR ( scc , 0 ) ; } void addedge ( int u , int v ) { cur -> v = v ; cur -> next = H[u] ; H[u] = cur ++ ; } void tarjan ( int u ) { dfn[u] = low[u] = ++ dfs_clock ; S[top ++] = u ; for ( Edge* e = H[u] ; e ; e = e -> next ) { int v = e -> v ; if ( !dfn[v] ) { tarjan ( v ) ; low[u] = min ( low[u] , low[v] ) ; } else if ( !scc[v] ) low[u] = min ( low[u] , dfn[v] ) ; } if ( low[u] == dfn[u] ) { ++ scc_cnt ; do { scc[S[-- top]] = scc_cnt ; } while ( u != S[top] ) ; } } void scanf ( int& x , char c = 0 ) { while ( ( c = getchar () ) < '0' || c > '9' ) ; x = c - '0' ; while ( ( c = getchar () ) >= '0' && c <= '9' ) x = x * 10 + c - '0' ; } int solve () { int u , v , c ; char s[5] ; init () ; while ( m -- ) { scanf ( u ) , scanf ( v ) , scanf ( c ) , scanf ( "%s" , s ) ; if ( s[0] == 'A' ) { if ( c == 1 ) { addedge ( u << 1 | 1 , u << 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 | 1 , v << 1 ) ; } else { addedge ( u << 1 , v << 1 | 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 , u << 1 | 1 ) ; } } else if ( s[0] == 'O' ) { if ( c == 1 ) { addedge ( u << 1 | 1 , v << 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 | 1 , u << 1 ) ; } else { addedge ( u << 1 , u << 1 | 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 , v << 1 | 1 ) ; } } else { if ( c == 1 ) { addedge ( u << 1 , v << 1 | 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 , u << 1 | 1 ) ; addedge ( u << 1 | 1 , v << 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 | 1 , u << 1 ) ; } else { addedge ( u << 1 , v << 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 , u << 1 ) ; addedge ( u << 1 | 1 , v << 1 | 1 ) ; addedge ( v << 1 | 1 , u << 1 | 1 ) ; } } } REP ( i , 0 , n << 1 ) if ( !dfn[i] ) tarjan ( i ) ; REP ( i , 0 , n ) if ( scc[i << 1] == scc[i << 1 | 1] ) return 0 ; return 1 ; } int main () { while ( ~scanf ( "%d%d" , &n , &m ) ) printf ( solve () ? "YES\n" : "NO\n" ) ; return 0 ; }