OpenStack版本升级之Horizon
安装依赖库
对照下面E版和F版的pip-requires比较并运行pip freeze查看已经安装的包，然后安装缺少的依赖包，另外F版还需要有nodejs支持：
[ugyn@localhost horizon]$ git diff origin/stable/essex:tools/pip-requires origin/stable/folsom:tools/pip-requires diff --git a/origin/stable/essex:tools/pip-requires b/origin/stable/folsom:tools/pip-requires index cd7e275..08d53a6 100644 --- a/origin/stable/essex:tools/pip-requires +++ b/origin/stable/folsom:tools/pip-requires @@ -1,23 +1,14 @@ # Horizon Core Requirements -Django>=1.3 -python-cloudfiles -python-dateutil -django-nose +Django>=1.4 +django_compressor +django_openstack_auth +python-cinderclient +python-glanceclient<2 +python-keystoneclient +python-novaclient +python-quantumclient>=2.0 +python-swiftclient>1.1,<2 +pytz -# Glance Requirements -PasteDeploy -eventlet -kombu -paste -pycrypto==2.3 -routes -sqlalchemy -sqlalchemy-migrate -webob==1.0.8 -xattr -iso8601 - -# Horizon Non-pip Requirements --e git+https://github.com/openstack/python-novaclient.git#egg=python-novaclient --e git+https://github.com/openstack/python-keystoneclient.git#egg=python-keystoneclient --e git+https://github.com/openstack/glance@stable/essex#egg=glance +# Horizon Utility Requirements +lockfile # for SECURE_KEY generation [root@stackcc update_horizon]# pip install django_compressor django_openstack_auth python-cinderclient pytz [root@stackcc update_horizon]# wget http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.14/node-v0.8.14-linux-x64.tar.gz [root@stackcc update_horizon]# tar -zxf node-v0.8.14-linux-x64.tar.gz [root@stackcc update_horizon]# cp node-v0.8.14-linux-x64/bin/node /usr/bin/
下载Horizon
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# git clone git://github.com/openstack/horizon.git [root@stackcc update_horizon]# cd horizon [root@stackcc horizon]# git checkout -b folsom origin/stable/folsom
配置
我这里采用memcached来作为session的存储不再采用数据库，各种session存储方式的比较见这里
[root@stackcc horizon]# cd openstack_dashboard/local/
[root@stackcc local]# cp local_settings.py.example local_settings.py
[root@stackcc local]# diff -u local_settings.py.example local_settings.py
--- local_settings.py.example 2012-11-21 19:01:00.551430262 +0800
+++ local_settings.py 2012-11-21 21:07:11.299613374 +0800
@@ -34,11 +34,20 @@
# for all of them.
# from horizon.utils import secret_key
# SECRET_KEY = secret_key.generate_or_read_from_file(os.path.join(LOCAL_PATH, '.secret_key_store'))
+SECRET_KEY = 'qiweufsaldfalsduifalodefhalsdfh'
# We recommend you use memcached for development; otherwise after every reload
# of the django development server, you will have to login again. To use
# memcached set CACHE_BACKED to something like 'memcached://127.0.0.1:11211/'
-CACHE_BACKEND = 'locmem://'
+CACHE_BACKEND = 'memcached://127.0.0.1:11211/'
+
+SESSION_ENGINE = 'django.contrib.sessions.backends.cache'
+CACHES = {
+ 'default': {
+ 'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.memcached.MemcachedCache',
+ 'LOCATION': '127.0.0.1:11211'
+ }
+}
# Send email to the console by default
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'
安装Horizon
[root@stackcc local]# cd ../../ [root@stackcc horizon]# service httpd stop [root@stackcc horizon]# python setup.py install > ../install.info [root@stackcc horizon]# mkdir /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/static [root@stackcc horizon]# chown apache:apache /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/static
配置httpd
[root@stackcc horizon]# cd /etc/httpd/conf.d/
[root@stackcc conf.d]# cp horizon.conf horizon.conf.backup
[root@stackcc conf.d]# ll /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/ | grep horizon
drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root 4096 Oct 30 14:59 horizon-2012.1-py2.6.egg
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Nov 21 20:05 horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg
[root@stackcc conf.d]# sed -i 's/horizon-2012.1-py2.6.egg/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/g' horizon.conf
[root@stackcc conf.d]# cat horizon.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/openstack_dashboard/wsgi/django.wsgi
WSGIDaemonProcess horizon user=apache group=apache processes=3 threads=10 home=/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg
SetEnv APACHE_RUN_USER apache
SetEnv APACHE_RUN_GROUP apache
WSGIProcessGroup horizon
DocumentRoot /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/.blackhole/
Alias /media /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/openstack_dashboard/static
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/horizon_error.log
LogLevel warn
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/horizon_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
WSGISocketPrefix /var/run/httpd
[root@stackcc conf.d]# mkdir /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/horizon-2012.2.1-py2.6.egg/.blackhole
安装遗漏的包并启动Horizon
[root@stackcc conf.d]# pip install python-memcached [root@stackcc conf.d]# service httpd start [root@stackcc conf.d]# service nova-api restart
更新noVNC
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# git clone git://github.com/kanaka/noVNC.git
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# cd noVNC
[root@stackcc noVNC]# git checkout -b binary origin/binary
[root@stackcc noVNC]# cd ..
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# rm -fr /var/lib/noVNC
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# rsync -az --exclude=noVNC/.git noVNC /var/lib/
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# diff -u noVNC/utils/nova-novncproxy /var/lib/noVNC/utils/nova-novncproxy
--- noVNC/utils/nova-novncproxy 2012-11-22 19:38:40.947866979 +0800
+++ /var/lib/noVNC/utils/nova-novncproxy 2012-11-22 20:18:08.738045480 +0800
@@ -148,5 +148,8 @@
target_host='ignore',
target_port='ignore',
wrap_mode='exit',
+ unix_target=None,
+ ssl_target=None,
+ target_cfg=None,
wrap_cmd=None)
server.start_server()
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# /var/lib/noVNC/utils/nova-novncproxy --web /var/lib/noVNC --daemon
[root@stackcc update_horizon]# echo "/var/lib/noVNC/utils/nova-novncproxy --web /var/lib/noVNC --daemon" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
小问题
1.Admin权限用户登录后，Admin选项卡的Volume列表的Action列没有内容
2.Admin中的Overview选项的Usage Summary和Project中的Overview选项的Usage Summary显示不正确，只能统计到更新Horizon后新建或resize的实例信息(可能是因为我将以前创建的实例关联的flavor删除了造成的)
3.Project中的Overview选项的Quota Summary显示不正确
4.英语环境下，Project的Access & Security选项的Floating IP列表的Action列宽度不够（详情）
5.访问速度比较慢！！！
北方工业大学 | 云计算研究中心 | 姜永