scala学习----柯里化

1、鸭子类型，走起来像鸭子，叫起来像鸭子，就是鸭子。函数中使用{ def close(): Unit }作为参数类型，因此任何含有此函数的类都可以作为参数传递。好处是不必使用继承特性。

 1 def withClose(closeAble: { def close(): Unit }, 
 2     op: { def close(): Unit } => Unit) {
 3     try {
 4         op(closeAble)
 5     } finally {
 6         closeAble.close()
 7     }
 8 }
 9 
10 class Connection {
11     def close() = println("close Connection")
12 }
13 
14 val conn: Connection = new Connection()
15 withClose(conn, conn =>
16     println("do something with Connection"))

 

2、柯里化技术（currying）def add(x: Int, y: Int) = x + y 是普通函数 def add(x: Int) = (y:Int) => x + y 柯里化后的结果。相当于返回一个匿名函数。def add(x: Int)  (y:Int) => x + y 是简写。这就是柯里化。柯里化让我们构造出更像原生语言提供的功能的代码。

 1 def withClose(closeAble: { def close(): Unit })
 2     (op: { def close(): Unit } => Unit) {
 3     try {
 4         op(closeAble)
 5     } finally {
 6         closeAble.close()
 7     }
 8 }
 9 
10 class Connection {
11     def close() = println("close Connection")
12 }
13 
14 val conn: Connection = new Connection()
15 withClose(conn)(conn =>
16     println("do something with Connection"))