Caused by: Unable to load bean: type:com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory class:org.apache.struts2.
1、错误描述
严重: Dispatcher initialization failed Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/home/youhaidong/workspaces/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/SSH/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.24.1.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:29:132 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:70) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:967) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:435) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:479) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.listener.StrutsListener.contextInitialized(StrutsListener.java:46) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5068) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5584) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: Unable to load bean: type:com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory class:org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory - bean - jar:file:/home/youhaidong/workspaces/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/SSH/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.24.1.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:29:132 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:247) at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:102) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:240) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67) ... 14 more Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/ApplicationContextAware at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:3118) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1340) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1827) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1701) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:3118) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1340) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1827) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1701) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(ClassLoaderUtil.java:144) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:218) ... 17 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1858) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1701) ... 33 more 三月 05, 2016 10:12:36 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart 严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.listener.StrutsListener Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/home/youhaidong/workspaces/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/SSH/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.24.1.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:29:132 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:493) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.listener.StrutsListener.contextInitialized(StrutsListener.java:46) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5068) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5584) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - bean - jar:file:/home/youhaidong/workspaces/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/SSH/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.24.1.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:29:132 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:70) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:967) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:435) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:479) ... 11 more Caused by: Unable to load bean: type:com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory class:org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory - bean - jar:file:/home/youhaidong/workspaces/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/SSH/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.24.1.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:29:132 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:247) at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:102) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:240) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67) ... 14 more Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/ApplicationContextAware at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:3118) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1340) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1827) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1701) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:3118) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1340) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1827) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1701) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(ClassLoaderUtil.java:144) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:218) ... 17 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1858) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1701) ... 33 more 三月 05, 2016 10:12:36 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal 严重: One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file 三月 05, 2016 10:12:36 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal 严重: Context [/SSH] startup failed due to previous errors 三月 05, 2016 10:12:36 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStop 严重: Exception sending context destroyed event to listener instance of class org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.listener.StrutsListener java.lang.NullPointerException at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.listener.StrutsListener.contextDestroyed(StrutsListener.java:60) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStop(StandardContext.java:5115) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5779) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:224) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:159) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2、错误原因
在配置SSH框架时，导入了struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.24.1.jar，但是没有导入相关的spring jar
3、解决办法
下载spring framework，将其中的spring jar复制到lib目录下