Swing图形界面程序—同学通讯录系统(1)
一个简单的Swing程序（通讯录）
来东软一个月了，前天学了一个上午的Swing，老师要求做一个通讯录图形界面程序，就试着做了做，还有许多不完善的地方，如果有时间的话，后面还会接着改的，开发工具是MyEclipse,数据库使用的是Oracle数据库。首先把界面都摆出来吧！
登录界面
1.用户界面
2.用户添加自己同学信息
3.查询自己的同学信息
4.删除同学信息
5.修改个人密码
管理员界面
1.管理员添加用户
2.删除用户（非管理员用户）
接下来是数据库表的设计，就两张表，一个用户表，一个学生表
--用户信息表
create table user_info(
userid number primary key, --用户编号
username varchar(10 char) not null, --用户姓名
passwd varchar(32 char) not null, --用户密码
priv varchar(10) default 'common' not null check (priv in('common','director')), --用户权限 --1.admin 2.普通用户
registertime date default sysdate not null,
intime date default sysdate not null,
outitme date default sysdate not null
);
create table u_student
(
sno number primary key,
sname varchar(10 char) not null,
sex char(2) default '男' not null check (sex in('男','女')),
birthday date,
classno varchar(8 char) not null,
tel varchar(20 char) ,
email varchar(20 char),
address varchar(40 char),
userid number not null,
foreign key (userid) references user_info(userid)
);
这里就只要注意一下学生表的userid和用户的userid之间的关系，在用户删除那里要同时删除两张表中的数据，使用的是存储过程。
----存取过程----用来删除两张表中的数据--- create or replace procedure pro_s_u_userid(in_userid number) is begin delete from u_student where userid = in_userid; delete from user_info where userid = in_userid; end; call pro_s_u_userid(1040);
对学生表的操作类：StudentService.class
package com.edu.services;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.edu.db.DBUtils;
public class StudentService {
private Connection conn = null;
private PreparedStatement pstm = null;
private ResultSet rs = null;
public boolean del(String sno,String userid) throws Exception{
try{
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
String sql = "DELETE FROM U_STUDENT WHERE SNO = ? AND USERID = ?";
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pstm.setString(1, sno);
pstm.setString(2, userid);
return pstm.executeUpdate() > 0;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
/**
* 通过sno查询
* @param sno
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public List<String []> queryForDel(String sno,String userid) throws Exception{
try{
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("SELECT S.SNO,S.SNAME,S.SEX,S.BIRTHDAY,S.CLASSNO,")
.append(" S.TEL,S.EMAIL,S.ADDRESS FROM U_STUDENT S ")
.append(" WHERE USERID = ? ");
if (sno != null && !sno.equals("")) {
sql.append(" AND S.SNO = ? ");
}
sql.append(" ORDER BY S.SNAME");
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
pstm.setString(1, userid);
if (sno != null && !sno.equals("")) {
pstm.setString(2, sno);
}
rs = pstm.executeQuery();
List<String []> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
String val [] = null;
int count = 0;
while(rs.next()){
val = new String [] {
String.valueOf(++count),
rs.getString(1),
rs.getString(2),
rs.getString(3),
rs.getString(4),
rs.getString(5),
rs.getString(6),
rs.getString(7),
rs.getString(8)
};
list.add(val);
}
return list;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(rs);
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
/**
* 模糊查询姓名
* @param username
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public List<String []> query(String username,String userid) throws Exception{
try{
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("SELECT S.SNAME,S.SEX,TO_CHAR(S.BIRTHDAY,'YYYY-MM-DD'),S.CLASSNO,")
.append(" S.TEL,S.EMAIL,S.ADDRESS")
.append(" FROM U_STUDENT S")
.append(" WHERE USERID = ? ");
if (username != null && !username.equals("")) {
sql.append(" AND S.SNAME LIKE ?");
}
sql.append(" ORDER BY S.SNAME");
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
pstm.setObject(1, userid);
if (username != null && !username.equals("")) {
pstm.setObject(2, "%" + username + "%");
}
// System.out.println("SQL : " + sql.toString());
rs = pstm.executeQuery();
List<String []> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
String val [] = null;
int count = 0;
while(rs.next()){
val = new String []{
String.valueOf(++count),
rs.getString(1),
rs.getString(2),
rs.getString(3),
rs.getString(4),
rs.getString(5),
rs.getString(6),
rs.getString(7)
};
list.add(val);
// System.out.println("list of service : " + list);
}
return list;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(rs);
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
/**
* 添加
* @param val
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public boolean add(String...val) throws Exception{
try {
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("INSERT INTO U_STUDENT(SNO,SNAME,SEX,BIRTHDAY,CLASSNO")
.append(" ,TEL,EMAIL,ADDRESS,USERID)")
.append(" VALUES (S_U_STUDENT_SNO.NEXTVAL,?,?,TO_DATE(?,'YYYY-MM-DD'),")
.append(" ?,?,?,?,?)");
// System.out.println("SQL :" + sql.toString());
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
int size = val.length;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
pstm.setObject(i + 1, val[i]);
}
return pstm.executeUpdate() > 0;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
}
对用户表的操作类：UserInfoService.class
package com.edu.services;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import com.edu.db.DBUtils;
public class UserInfoServices {
private Connection conn = null;
private PreparedStatement pstm = null;
private ResultSet rs = null;
private CallableStatement cstm = null;
public String queryPriv(String userid) throws Exception{
try{
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("SELECT PRIV")
.append(" FROM USER_INFO U")
.append(" WHERE U.USERID = ?");
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
pstm.setObject(1, userid);
// System.out.println("-" + userid + "-");
rs = pstm.executeQuery();
String priv = null;
if(rs != null){
while(rs.next())
{
priv = rs.getString(1);
}
}
return priv;
}finally{
DBUtils.close(rs);
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
public void delUser(String userid) throws Exception{
try {
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
String sql = "{call pro_s_u_userid(?)}";
cstm = conn.prepareCall(sql);
cstm.setString(1, userid);
cstm.execute();
} finally{
DBUtils.close(cstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
public boolean addUser(String username,String passwd,String priv) throws Exception{
try{
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("INSERT INTO USER_INFO(USERID,USERNAME,PASSWD,PRIV,REGISTERTIME)")
.append(" VALUES (S_USER_INFO_USERID.NEXTVAL,?,?,?,SYSDATE)");
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
pstm.setString(1, username);
pstm.setString(2, passwd);
pstm.setString(3, priv);
return pstm.executeUpdate() > 0;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
public boolean updatepwd(String userid,String pwd,String newpwd) throws Exception{
try{
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("UPDATE USER_INFO U")
.append(" SET U.PASSWD = ?")
.append(" WHERE U.USERID = ?")
.append(" AND U.PASSWD = ?");
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
pstm.setString(1, newpwd);
pstm.setString(2, userid);
pstm.setString(3, pwd);
return pstm.executeUpdate() > 0;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
/**
* 用户登录
* @param username
* @param passwd
* @param priv
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String login(String username,String passwd,String priv) throws Exception{
try {
conn = DBUtils.getConnectiOn();
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder()
.append("SELECT U.USERID ")
.append(" FROM USER_INFO U ")
.append(" WHERE U.PASSWD = ? ")
.append(" AND U.PRIV =? ")
.append(" AND U.USERNAME = ? ");
pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql.toString());
pstm.setObject(1, passwd);
pstm.setObject(2, priv);
pstm.setObject(3, username);
rs = pstm.executeQuery();
String userid = null;
while(rs.next()){
userid = rs.getString(1);
}
return userid;
} finally{
DBUtils.close(rs);
DBUtils.close(pstm);
DBUtils.close(conn);
}
}
}
接下来只需要在对应的按钮执行对应的方法就行了！
一个简单的Swing程序就完成了！
源码链接：源码下载