如果你还不熟悉ant,请先下载帮助文档:http://dl.dbank.com/c0bs4ajaqv
需要准备的资源文件:
将android-sdk\tools\ant目录下的build.xml文件复制到项目根目录下,改名为antbuild.xml,需要修改两个地方,
1.<property name="java.encoding" value="GBK" />
2.<property name="out.final.file" location="计算机上的位置">
如果有配置文件,还需要增加配置文件的位置:<copy file="${config.dir}/config.properties" tofile="${out.dir}/classes/config.properties"/>
创建build.xml文件和build.properties文件,build.xml文件中主要循环执行release这个target,需要引入ant的库ant-contrib-1.0b3.jar
build.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project name="XXX" default="makeManifestXml" > <!-- <project name="KuaiNiao" default="makeManifestXml" > --> <target name="makeMainfest" depends="rename"> <echo>============${XINGZUO_NAME}==================</echo> </target> <property name="lib.dir" value="lib"/> <taskdef name="foreach" classname="net.sf.antcontrib.logic.ForEach" classpath="${pic.dir}/ant-contrib-1.0b3.jar" /> <target name="fortest"> <foreach target="makeMainfest" list="${list}" delimiter="," param="XINGZUO_NAME"> </foreach> </target> <target name="rename" > <move file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/press.png" tofile="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/ic_tab_pressed_bg.png" /> </target> <target name="replace-R.java"> <replace dir="${source.dir}" includes=".java" > <replacefilter token="import com.xingzuo.tiancheng.activity.R;" value="import com.xingzuo.${XINGZUO_NAME}.activity.R;" /> </replace> </target> <target name="replace-pic"> <delete file="${resouce.dir}/ic_tab_pressed_bg.png"/> <delete file="${resouce.dir}/tab_bg.png"/> <delete file="${resouce.dir}/title_bar_bg.png"/> <delete file="${resouce.dir}/loading.png"/> <delete file="${resouce.dir}/ic_launcher.png"/> <delete file="${resouce.dir}/xingzuo_pic.png"/> <echo>============${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/ic_tab_pressed_bg.png==================</echo> <copy file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/ic_tab_pressed_bg.png" tofile="${resouce.dir}"/> <copy file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/tab_bg.png" tofile="${resouce.dir}"/> <copy file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/title_bar_bg.png" tofile="${resouce.dir}"/> <copy file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/loading.png" tofile="${resouce.dir}"/> <copy file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/ic_launcher.png" tofile="${resouce.dir}"/> <copy file="${pic.dir}/${XINGZUO_NAME}/xingzuo_pic.png" tofile="${resouce.dir}"/> </target> <target name="-pre-compile"> <delete file="AndroidManifest.xml"/> <copy file="AndroidManifest_template.xml" tofile="AndroidManifest.xml"> <filterset> <filter token="xingzuo_name" value="${XINGZUO_NAME}"/> </filterset> </copy> </target> <!-- The local.properties file is created and updated by the 'android' tool. It contains the path to the SDK. It should *NOT* be checked into Version Control Systems. --> <loadproperties srcFile="build.properties" /> <!-- The ant.properties file can be created by you. It is only edited by the 'android' tool to add properties to it. This is the place to change some Ant specific build properties. Here are some properties you may want to change/update: source.dir The name of the source directory. Default is 'src'. out.dir The name of the output directory. Default is 'bin'. For other overridable properties, look at the beginning of the rules files in the SDK, at tools/ant/build.xml Properties related to the SDK location or the project target should be updated using the 'android' tool with the 'update' action. This file is an integral part of the build system for your application and should be checked into Version Control Systems. --> <property file="ant.properties" /> <!-- The project.properties file is created and updated by the 'android' tool, as well as ADT. This contains project specific properties such as project target, and library dependencies. Lower level build properties are stored in ant.properties (or in .classpath for Eclipse projects). This file is an integral part of the build system for your application and should be checked into Version Control Systems. --> <loadproperties srcFile="project.properties" /> <!-- quick check on sdk.dir --> <fail message="sdk.dir is missing. Make sure to generate local.properties using 'android update project'" unless="sdk.dir" /> <!-- extension targets. Uncomment the ones where you want to do custom work in between standard targets --> <!-- <target name="-pre-build"> </target> <target name="-pre-compile"> </target> /* This is typically used for code obfuscation. Compiled code location: ${out.classes.absolute.dir} If this is not done in place, override ${out.dex.input.absolute.dir} */ <target name="-post-compile"> </target> --> <!-- Import the actual build file. To customize existing targets, there are two options: - Customize only one target: - copy/paste the target into this file, *before* the <import> task. - customize it to your needs. - Customize the whole content of build.xml - copy/paste the content of the rules files (minus the top node) into this file, replacing the <import> task. - customize to your needs. *********************** ****** IMPORTANT ****** *********************** In all cases you must update the value of version-tag below to read 'custom' instead of an integer, in order to avoid having your file be overridden by tools such as "android update project" --> <!-- version-tag: 1 --> <!-- <import file="${sdk.dir}/tools/ant/build.xml" /> --> <target name="makeManifestXml" depends="fortest"></target> <import file="antbuild.xml" /> </project>
config.dir=config source.dir=src resouce.dir=/Users/Mac/resource/android/XXX/res/drawable-hdpi pic.dir=/Users/Mac/jz.lin/projects/xingzuo/UI out.dir=/Users/Mac/Desktop/xingzuobin sdk.dir=D:/work/android-sdk key.store=/Users/Mac/jz.lin/android/tools/androidKey key.alias=linjinzhu key.store.password=XXX key.alias.password=XXX package_name=XXX_V1.0 versioncode=V1.0 list=baiyang,jinniu listbak=,shuangzi,juxie,shizi,chunv,tiancheng,tianxie,sheshou,shuiping,mojie,shuangyu
注意事项:
(1)执行ant命令时,出现编码问题:检查AndroidManifest.xml文件中是否存在中文注释,如果有,去掉中文注释,再次执行即可;