smtplib进行邮箱服务器登陆、发送邮件
MIMEText发送普通的文本邮件,为避免正文乱码,MIMEText初始化需使用utf-8编码,标题采用Unicode编码
MIMEMultipart发送附件,附件的路径需要用GBK编码
# coding=utf8
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import smtplib
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
mail_host = 'smtp.qq.com' # 邮箱服务器
me = 'XXXX' # 发件邮箱,必须和登陆邮箱相同
mail_user = 'XXXX' # modify
mail_key = 'XXXX' # modify
'''
mailto # 收件人列表
mailcc # 抄送人列表
sub # 邮件主题
cont # 邮件内容
'''
def send_mail(mailto, mailcc, sub, cont):
msg = MIMEText(cont, _subtype='plain', _charset='utf8')
msg['subject'] = unicode(sub) # subjuct must encode by unicode
msg['From'] = me
msg['To'] = ';'.join(mailto)
msg['Cc'] = ';'.join(mailcc)
msg['Accept-language'] = "zh-CN"
msg['Accept-Charset'] = "ISO-8859-1, utf-8"
print send(mailto, msg)
def send_attach(mailto, mailcc, sub, path):
msg = MIMEMultipart()
att = MIMEText(open(str(path).encode('GBK'), 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att['Content-Type'] = 'application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="attachname.png"' # 附件名称
msg.attach(att)
msg['subject'] = unicode(sub) # subjuct must encode by unicode
msg['From'] = me
msg['To'] = ';'.join(mailto)
msg['Cc'] = ';'.join(mailcc)
print send(mailto, msg)
def send(to, msg):
try:
s = smtplib.SMTP()
s.connect(mail_host)
s.login(mail_user, mail_key)
s.sendmail(me, to, msg.as_string())
s.close()
return True
except Exception, e:
print e
return False
def run():
mail_to_list = ['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
mail_cc_list = ['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
subject = '主题'
content = '内容'
path = '/Users/langley/Desktop/test.png' # 附件路径
send_mail(mail_to_list, mail_cc_list, subject, content)
send_attach(mail_to_list, mail_cc_list, subject, path)
run()