- AccountManager是一个面向应用程序开发的组件。它提供一组对应于IAccountManager协议的应用程序接口。这组接口通过Binder机制与系统服务AccountManagerService进行通信,协作完成帐户相关的操作。同时,AccountManager接收应用程序提供的回调,以此在帐号操作完成之后向应用程序返回对应的结果,同时触发应用程序层对这个结果的处理。
以addAccount()操作为例,步骤如下:
1. AccountManager初始化一个匿名的AmsTask子类实例。AmsTask是AccountManager的内部类:
private abstract class AmsTask extends FutureTask<Bundle> implements AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> { final IAccountManagerResponse mResponse; final Handler mHandler; final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> mCallback; final Activity mActivity; public AmsTask(Activity activity, Handler handler, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback) { super(new Callable<Bundle>() { public Bundle call() throws Exception { throw new IllegalStateException("this should never be called"); } }); mHandler = handler; mCallback = callback; mActivity = activity; mResponse = new Response(); } ...
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> addAccount(final String accountType, final String authTokenType, final String[] requiredFeatures, final Bundle addAccountOptions, final Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler) { ... return new AmsTask(activity, handler, callback) { public void doWork() throws RemoteException { mService.addAcount(mResponse, accountType, authTokenType, requiredFeatures, activity != null, optionsIn); } }.start(); }
protected void done() { if (mCallback != null) { postToHandler(mHandler, mCallback, this); } }
private void postToHandler(Handler handler, final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, final AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future) { handler = handler == null ? mMainHandler : handler; handler.post(new Runnable() { public void run() { callback.run(future); } }); }