Java压缩和解压文件工具类ZipUtil

 
1.  ZipUtil.java
 
package com.utility.zip;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
import com.utility.io.IOUtil;
/**
* 通过Java的Zip输入输出流实现压缩和解压文件
* @author liujiduo
*/ public final class ZipUtil {
    private static byte [] buffer = new byte [ 1024 * 10 ];
    private ZipUtil() {
        // empty     }
    /**
     * 压缩文件
    
     * @param filePath
     *            待压缩的文件路径
     * @return 压缩后的文件
     */
    public static File zip(String filePath) {
        File target = null ;
        File source = new File(filePath);
        if (source.exists()) {
            // 压缩文件名=源文件名.zip             String zipName = source.getName() + ".zip" ;
            target = new File(source.getParent(), zipName);
            if (target.exists()) {
                target.delete(); // 删除旧的文件             }
            FileOutputStream fos = null ;
            ZipOutputStream zos = null ;
            try {
                fos = new FileOutputStream(target);
                zos = new ZipOutputStream( new BufferedOutputStream(fos));
                // 添加对应的文件Entry                 addEntry( "/" , source, zos);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } finally {
                IOUtil.closeQuietly(zos, fos);
            }
        }
        return target;
    }
    /**
     * 扫描添加文件Entry
    
     * @param base
     *            基路径
    
     * @param source
     *            源文件
     * @param zos
     *            Zip文件输出流
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void addEntry(String base, File source, ZipOutputStream zos)
            throws IOException {
        // 按目录分级,形如:/aaa/bbb.txt         String entry = base + source.getName();
        if (source.isDirectory()) {
            for (File file : source.listFiles()) {
                // 递归列出目录下的所有文件,添加文件Entry                 addEntry(entry + "/" , file, zos);
            }
        } else {
            FileInputStream fis = null ;
            BufferedInputStream bis = null ;
            try {
                fis = new FileInputStream(source);
                bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis, buffer.length);
                int read = 0 ;
                zos.putNextEntry( new ZipEntry(entry));
                while ((read = bis.read(buffer, 0 , buffer.length)) != - 1 ) {
                    zos.write(buffer, 0 , read);
                }
                zos.closeEntry();
            } finally {
                IOUtil.closeQuietly(bis, fis);
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * 解压文件
    
     * @param filePath
     *            压缩文件路径
     */
    public static void unzip(String filePath) {
        File source = new File(filePath);
        if (source.exists()) {
            ZipInputStream zis = null ;
            BufferedOutputStream bos = null ;
            try {
                zis = new ZipInputStream( new FileInputStream(source));
                ZipEntry entry = null ;
                while ((entry = zis.getNextEntry()) != null && !entry.isDirectory()) {
                    File target = new File(source.getParent(), entry.getName());
                    if (!target.getParentFile().exists()) {
                        // 创建文件父目录                         target.getParentFile().mkdirs();
                    }
                    // 写入文件                     bos = new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(target));
                    int read = 0 ;
                    while ((read = zis.read(buffer, 0 , buffer.length)) != - 1 ) {
                        bos.write(buffer, 0 , read);
                    }
                    bos.flush();
                }
                zis.closeEntry();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } finally {
                IOUtil.closeQuietly(zis, bos);
            }
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String targetPath = "E:\\Win7壁纸" ;
        File file = ZipUtil.zip(targetPath);
        System.out.println(file);
        ZipUtil.unzip( "F:\\Win7壁纸.zip" );
    }
}
 
 
2. IOUtil.java
 
package com.utility.io;
import java.io.Closeable; import java.io.IOException;
/**
* IO流工具类
* @author liujiduo
*/ public class IOUtil {
    /**
     * 关闭一个或多个流对象
    
     * @param closeables
     *            可关闭的流对象列表
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void close(Closeable... closeables) throws IOException {
        if (closeables != null ) {
            for (Closeable closeable : closeables) {
                if (closeable != null ) {
                    closeable.close();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * 关闭一个或多个流对象
    
     * @param closeables
     *            可关闭的流对象列表
     */
    public static void closeQuietly(Closeable... closeables) {
        try {
            close(closeables);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // do nothing         }
    }
}

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