lavaral5:实验楼构建大型网站（未完）
#进入网站根目录创建项目目录
#clone lavarel 库
composer create-project laravel/laravel sylblog
（创建4.2版本是：composer create-project laravel/laravel 4.2 sylblog）
composer 命令参照：segmentfault.com/a/1190000000355928
#修改storage 权限
cd sylblog/ chmod -R 777 storage/
#配置本地二级域名
ngnix 配置域名和二级域名
注意：root 目录是public 如： root /usr/share/nginx/html/sylblog/public;
#打开：sylblog.test.com
显示 logo 即是成功！
laravel 已经集成genarate 到artisan，不需要再安装genarate插件
#配置数据库
nano .env
修改数据库名sylblog，和数据库帐号密码
#使用phpmyadmin 新建 sylblog数据库 编码为utf8-genaral-ci
#创建数据库迁移文件
laravel 自带autor 系统，为了学习该教程：删掉默认User 模型，app/controller/author，app/User，database/migrations/ 里两张迁移文件
#重新创建用户模型
php artisan make:model User
这样创建了 app/User.php 和 XXX.users.php
#修改迁移文件
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function(Blueprint $table)
{
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('email')->nullable();
$table->string('password')->nullable();
$table->string('nickname')->nullable();
$table->string('is_admin')->default(0);
$table->string('block')->default(0);
$table->timestamps();
});
}
nullable(),default 是laravel 的特有的方法
文档：laravel-china.org/docs/5.0/schema
#执行数据迁移
php artisan migrate
这样数据库创建了两张表 users 和migrations
migrate 相关命令
- migrate:reset
回滚所有的迁移（会删掉所有表和数据） - migrate:refresh
artisan migrate:refresh任务将删除数据库、 重新创建它并将加载当前架构。这是一个方便快捷方式去运行重置并随后重新运行所有迁移。 - migrate:make
artisan migrate:make命令告诉Laravel 来生成一个迁移文件骨架 （这是实际上是一个PHP 文件） ，存放到app/database/migrations文件夹中。然后，您可以编辑此文件来充实您的表/索引定义。然后，artisanmigrate命令运行时，artisan会查询此文件来生成SQL DDL 的实际代码。
www.cnblogs.com/huangbx/p/Laravel_3.html
blog.ninja911.com/blog-show-blog_id-75.html
#填充seeder
在database/seeds 下面创建 UserTabelSeeder.php 文件
编辑
use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
use App\User;
class UserTableSeeder extends Seeder{
public function run(){
DB::table('users')->delete();
User::create([
'email' => '[email protected]',
'password' => Hash::make(''),
'nickname' => 'admin',
'is_admin' => 1,
]);
}
}
#修改同目录下的DatabaseSeeder.php
添加
$this->call('UserTableSeeder');
#执行填充
composer dump-autoload php artisan db:seed
composer dump-autoload 自动加载
即添加一条数据
#创建视图模板
在resource/views 创建模板文件
_layouts/default.blade.php
_layouts/footer.blade.php
_layouts/nav.blade.php
index.blade.php
#修改default.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="zh">
<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<title>ShiYanLou Blog</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/>
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/>
<meta name="renderer" content="webkit"/>
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp"/>
<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/x-icon" href="{{ URL::asset('i/favicon.ico') }}"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdn.amazeui.org/amazeui/2.1.0/css/amazeui.min.css"/>
{!! Html::style{'custom.css'} !!}
</head>
<body>
<header class="am-topbar am-topbar-fixed-top">
<div class="am-container">
<h1 class="am-topbar-brand">
<a href="/">ShiYanLou Blog</a>
</h1>
@include('_layouts.nav')
</div>
</header>
@yield('main')
@include('_layouts.footer')
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.amazeui.org/amazeui/2.1.0/js/amazeui.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
URL:asset('i/favicon.ico'), {{ HTML::style('css/custom.css') }}, @include('_layouts.nav'), @yield('main')
{{HTML::style('css/custom.css')}}在laravel 5中以移除 参照laravel 添加html 和form 标签
#修改nav.blade.php
<button class="am-topbar-btn am-topbar-toggle am-btn am-btn-sm am-btn-secondary am-show-sm-only"
data-am-collapse="{target: '#collapse-head'}"><span class="am-sr-only">nav switch</span>
<span class="am-icon-bars"></span></button>
<div class="am-collapse am-topbar-collapse" id="collapse-head">
<div class="am-topbar-right">
<a href="#" class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-topbar-btn am-btn-sm topbar-link-btn"><span class="am-icon-user"></span> Login</a>
</div>
</div>
#修改footer.blade.php
<footer class="footer"> <p>© 2015 By <a href="#" target="_blank">www.shiyanlou.com</a></p> </footer>
#修改index.blade.php
@extends('_layouts.default')
@section('main')
<div class="am-g am-g-fixed blog-g-fixed">
<div class="am-u-sm-12">
<h1>Welcome to ShiYanLou！</h1>
</div>
</div>
@endsection@extends('_layouts.default'),@section('main'),@endsection
#在pubic 下新建 i/favicon.ico,css/custom.css
#修改custiom.css
.footer p {
color: #7f8c8d;
margin: 0;
padding: 15px 0;
text-align: center;
background: #2d3e50;}
.topbar-link-btn {
color: #fff !important;}
#修改路由 app/Http/routes.php
//Route::get('/', 'WelcomeController@index');
//Route::get('home', 'HomeController@index');
Route::get('/',function(){
return View::make('index');
});
访问 sylblog.test.com/index.php 则可成功访问
#修改导航链接 _layout/nav.blade.php
<a href="{{ URL::to('login') }}" class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-topbar-btn am-btn-sm topbar-link-btn"><span class="am-icon-user"></span> Login</a>
#创建登录视图 login.blade.php
@extends('_layouts.default')
@section('main')
<div class="am-g am-g-fixed">
<div class="am-u-lg-6 am-u-md-8">
<br/>
@if (Session::has('message'))
<div class="am-alert am-alert-danger" data-am-alert>
<p>{{ Session::get('message') }}</p>
</div>
@endif
@if ($errors->has())
<div class="am-alert am-alert-danger" data-am-alert>
<p>{{ $errors->first() }}</p>
</div>
@endif
{!! Form::open(array('url' => 'login', 'class' => 'am-form')) !!}
{!! Form::label('email', 'E-mail:') !!}
{!! Form::email('email', Input::old('email')) !!}
<br/>
{!! Form::label('password', 'Password:') !!}
{!! Form::password('password') !!}
<br/>
<label for="remember_me">
<input id="remember_me" name="remember_me" type="checkbox" value="1">
Remember Me
</label>
<br/>
<div class="am-cf">
{!! Form::submit('Login', array('class' => 'am-btn am-btn-primary am-btn-sm am-fl')) !!}
</div>
{!! Form::close() !!}
<br/>
</div>
</div>
@stop
？有问题
#修改路由 app/Http/routes.php
<pre name="code" class="php">Route::post('login', array('before' => 'csrf', function(){
$rules = array(
'email' => 'required|email',
'password' => 'required|min:6',
'remember_me' => 'boolean',
);
$validator = Validator::make(Input::all(), $rules);
if ($validator->passes())
{
if (Auth::attempt(array(
'email' => Input::get('email'),
'password' => Input::get('password'),
'block' => 0), (boolean) Input::get('remember_me')))
{
return Redirect::intended('home');
} else {
return Redirect::to('login')->withInput()->with('message', 'E-mail or password error');
}
} else {
return Redirect::to('login')->withInput()->withErrors($validator);
}
}));
Route::get('home', array('before' => 'auth', function(){
return View::make('home');
}));
#退出
Route::get('logout', array('before' => 'auth', function(){
Auth::logout();
return Redirect::to('/');
}));