axis webservice (service.xml)

Myeclipse9.X 搭建 axis2  WebService

SetupWebService.java

/**
 * WebService.java
 * com.lewking.service
 *
 * Function： TODO 
 *
 *   ver         date      	    author
 * ──────────────────────────────────────
 *  Ver 1.1	     2011-6-9 	    lewking
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011, TNT All Rights Reserved.
*/

package com.lewking.service;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * ClassName:WebService
 * Function: TODO ADD FUNCTION
 * Reason:	 TODO ADD REASON
 *
 * @author   lewking
 * @version  
 * @since    Ver 1.1
 * @Date	 2011-6-9		下午09:44:41
 * 
 * @see 	 
 * @ deprecated 
 */
public class SetupWebService {
	Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(SetupWebService.class.getName());
	private String msg;
    
	public String welcome(String t){
		logger.info("---" + t + msg);
		return t + msg;
	}
	
    public String getMsg() {
		return msg;
	}
	public void setMsg(String msg) {
		this.msg = msg;
	}
}

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

	 <bean id="lewkingService" class="com.lewking.service.SetupWebService">
	  <property name="msg">
	      <value>Hello World</value>
	  </property>
	 </bean>

</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
   <servlet>
    <display-name>Apache-Axis Servlet</display-name>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>
		org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <display-name>
		Apache-Axis Admin Servlet Web Admin</display-name>
    <servlet-name>AxisAdminServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>
		org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisAdminServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AxisAdminServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/axis2-admin/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>/axis2-web/index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>404</error-code>
    <location>/axis2-web/Error/error404.jsp</location>
  </error-page>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>500</error-code>
    <location>/axis2-web/Error/error500.jsp</location>
  </error-page>
  <servlet>
    <display-name>Axis Admin Servlet</display-name>
    <servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/AdminServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <!-- spring 监听器 -->
  <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
</web-app>

在web-inf 下建 services/webservice/META-INF/services.xml 内容如下

 
<!--web service 名称-->
<service name="lewking" targetNamespace="http://service.lewking.com/">
	<Description>
		Please Type your service description here
	</Description>
	<parameter name="ServiceObjectSupplier">
        org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.SpringServletContextObjectSupplier
    </parameter>
    <!-- spring bean Id-->
    <parameter name="SpringBeanName" locked="false">lewkingService</parameter>
 <!-- webservice 类的完全路径-->
	<parameter name="ServiceClass" locked="false">com.lewking.service.SetupWebService</parameter>
	<messageReceivers>
          <!--表示有参没有返回值的方法-->
		<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-only" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver" />
         <!--表示有参有返回值的方法-->
		<messageReceiver  mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out"  class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver"/>
	</messageReceivers>
	<excludeOperations>    
    <operation></operation>
    </excludeOperations>
</service>

如果启动时遇到异常：

- The service cannot be found for the endpoint reference (EPR) /webservices/services
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: The service cannot be found for the endpoint reference (EPR) /webservices/services
	at org.apache.axis2.engine.DispatchPhase.checkPostConditions(DispatchPhase.java:65)
	at org.apache.axis2.engine.Phase.invoke(Phase.java:333)
	at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.invoke(AxisEngine.java:264)
	at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.receive(AxisEngine.java:163)
	at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.util.RESTUtil.invokeAxisEngine(RESTUtil.java:136)
	at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.util.RESTUtil.processURLRequest(RESTUtil.java:130)
	at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet$RestRequestProcessor.processURLRequest(AxisServlet.java:829)
	at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.doGet(AxisServlet.java:255)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

解决：
     把 WEB-INF 下的index.jsp 删除， 将 axis2.war 里的 axis2-web 目录拷贝到 webroot 目录下，就OK

Test Code：

/**
 * WebServiceTest.java
 * com.lewking.test
 *
 * Function： TODO 
 *
 *   ver         date      	    author
 * ──────────────────────────────────────
 *  Ver 1.1	     2011-6-8 	    lewking
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011, TNT All Rights Reserved.
*/
package com.lewking.test;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
import org.junit.Test;
/**
 * ClassName:WebServiceTest
 * Function: TODO ADD FUNCTION
 * Reason:	 TODO ADD REASON
 *
 * @author   lewking
 * @version  
 * @since    Ver 1.1
 * @Date	 2011-6-8		下午11:24:34
 * 
 * @see 	 
 * @ deprecated 
 */
public class WebServiceTest {
	@Test
	public void test() throws ServiceException, RemoteException, MalformedURLException{
		String endpoint ="http://localhost:8080/webservices/services/lewking?wsdl";
		 Service service = new Service();
		   Call call = (Call) service.createCall();

		   call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint));
		   call.setOperationName(new QName("http://service.lewking.com","welcome"));

		   String ret = (String) call.invoke(new Object[] {"Samland"});

		   System.out.println("Sent 'Hello!', got '" + ret + "'");
		
	}
}